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LETTERSynlett 2006: 3435-3438  
DOI: 10.1055/s-2006-956473

© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York

 

The Direct Introduction of Carbonates α to Carbonyl Groups
 
Adrian Halla, Kerri L. Jonesb, Teyrnon C. Jonesa, Niall M. Killeena, Robert Pörziga, Paul H. Taylora, Sze Chak Yaua, Nicholas C. O. Tomkinson*a
a School of Chemistry, Main Building, Cardiff University, Park Place, Cardiff, CF10 3AT, UK
Fax: +44(29)20874030; e-Mail: tomkinsonnc@cardiff.ac.uk;
b Neurology & GI Centre of Excellence for Drug Discovery, GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals, New Frontiers Science Park, Third Avenue, Harlow, Essex, CM19 5AW, UK
Received 19 September 2006

Abstract

The first method for the direct formation of α-oxycarbonates from both aldehydes and ketones is described. N-Methyl-O-alkoxyformate hydroxylamine hydrochloride reagents can be prepared in two high-yielding steps from N-Boc-N-methyl hydroxyl­amine and were found to be bench stable. These were reacted with a variety of carbonyl compounds to give the corresponding α-functionalised products in 48-98% isolated yield via a proposed [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement.

Key words

metal-free synthesis - hydroxylamine - carbonate

 
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