Notaufnahme up2date, Table of Contents Notaufnahme up2date 2025; 07(03): 229-237DOI: 10.1055/a-2517-5186 Schritt für Schritt Die systematische Interpretation der Blutgasanalyse – Schritt für Schritt Christina Schiffler , Sabrina Jegerlehner , Michael Paul Bodmer , Martin Müller Recommend Article Abstract Buy Article All articles of this category Lernen Sie, wie die strukturierte Interpretation der Blutgasanalyse auch komplexe Säure-Basen-Störungen identifiziert und so therapeutische Entscheidungen für Ihre Patient*innen verbessert werden können. Full Text References Literatur 1 Berend K, de Vries APJ, Gans ROB. Physiological Approach to Assessment of Acid–Base Disturbances. N Engl J Med 2014; 371: 1434-1445 2 Al-Jaghbeer M, Kellum JA. Acid–base disturbances in intensive care patients: etiology, pathophysiology and treatment. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2015; 30: 1104-1111 3 Krapf R. Standard bicarbonate and base excess – out-standing parameters?. Ther Umsch 2000; 57: 386-390 4 Do C, Vasquez PC, Soleimani M. Metabolic Alkalosis Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Treatment: Core Curriculum 2022. Am J Kidney Dis 2022; 80: 536-551 5 Achanti A, Szerlip HM. Acid-Base Disorders in the Critically Ill Patient. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2023; 18: 102-112 6 Kraut JA, Nagami GT. The Serum Anion Gap in the Evaluation of Acid-Base Disorders: What Are Its Limitations and Can Its Effectiveness Be Improved?. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2013; 8: 2018-2024 7 Reddy P, Mooradian AD. Clinical utility of anion gap in deciphering acid-base disorders. Int J Clin Pract 2009; 63: 1516-1525 8 Winter SD. The Fall of the Serum Anion Gap. Arch Intern Med 1990; 150: 311 9 Mehta AN, Emmett JB, Emmett M. GOLD MARK: an anion gap mnemonic for the 21st century. Lancet 2008; 372: 892 10 Cohen RD, Woods HF. Lactic Acidosis Revisited. Diabetes 1983; 32: 181-191 11 Camenzind D, Räz HR. Eine Azidose der anderen Art … – Der Fallbericht einer 5-Oxoprolin-Azidose unter Medikation mit Paracetamol und Flucloxacillin. Swiss Med Forum 2014; 14: 960-962 12 Palmer BF, Kelepouris E, Clegg DJ. Renal Tubular Acidosis and Management Strategies: A Narrative Review. Adv Ther 2021; 38: 949-968 13 Batlle DC, Hizon M, Cohen E. et al. The Use of the Urinary Anion Gap in the Diagnosis of Hyperchloremic Metabolic Acidosis. N Engl J Med 1988; 318: 594-599 14 Emmett M, Palmer BF. The delta anion gap/delta HCO3 ratio in patients with a high anion gap metabolic acidosis (1. Mai 2024). Accessed February 02, 2025 at: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/the-delta-anion-gap-delta-hco3-ratio-in-patients-with-a-high-anion-gap-metabolic-acidosis 15 Rastegar A. Use of the ΔAG/ΔHCO 3 − Ratio in the Diagnosis of Mixed Acid-Base Disorders. J Am Soc Nephrol 2007; 18: 2429-2431
