One-Pot Synthesis of Bio-based Styrenes from β-(Phenyl)-β-(phenyl­thio)propionic Acids via Neutral Ionic Liquid, Microwave Irradiation Triggered Cascade Decarboxylative Dehydrosulfenylation

Richa Singh; Sumit K. Rastogi; Santosh Kumar; Danish Equbal; Yogesh Thopate; Arun K. Sinha

doi:10.1055/a-2528-5236

Synthesis, Table of Contents

Synthesis 2025; 57(10): 1762-1768
DOI: 10.1055/a-2528-5236

paper

One-Pot Synthesis of Bio-based Styrenes from β-(Phenyl)-β-(phenylthio)propionic Acids via Neutral Ionic Liquid, Microwave Irradiation Triggered Cascade Decarboxylative Dehydrosulfenylation

Authors

Richa Singh

^aMedicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension, Sitapur Road, Lucknow U.P.-226031, India

^bDepartment of Chemistry, Gaya College, Gaya, Bihar 23001, India
Sumit K. Rastogi

^aMedicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension, Sitapur Road, Lucknow U.P.-226031, India

^cAcademy of Scientific and Innovative Research, Ghaziabad, U.P.-110001, India
Santosh Kumar

^aMedicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension, Sitapur Road, Lucknow U.P.-226031, India

^cAcademy of Scientific and Innovative Research, Ghaziabad, U.P.-110001, India
Danish Equbal

^aMedicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension, Sitapur Road, Lucknow U.P.-226031, India
Yogesh Thopate

^aMedicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension, Sitapur Road, Lucknow U.P.-226031, India

^cAcademy of Scientific and Innovative Research, Ghaziabad, U.P.-110001, India
Arun K. Sinha∗

^aMedicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension, Sitapur Road, Lucknow U.P.-226031, India

^cAcademy of Scientific and Innovative Research, Ghaziabad, U.P.-110001, India

Abstract

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Abstract

A direct, new and eco-friendly strategy for the one-step synthesis of methoxylated and hydroxylated styrenes from β-(phenyl)-β-(phenylthio)propionic acids is reported. This approach utilizes a neutral ionic liquid [hmim]Br-triggered cascade decarboxylative dehydrosulfenylation reaction under microwave irradiation, without the need for strong bases, acids and toxic metal oxidants, and eliminates the need for a phenolic group protection–deprotection strategy, thus offering an efficient route to bio-based commercially important FEMA GRAS approved vinylphenols. NMR studies suggest a concerted reaction mechanism.

Key words

ionic liquids - microwave irradiation - deprotected - decarboxylative dehydrosulfenylation - styrenes

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References

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Supplementary Material

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One-Pot Synthesis of Bio-based Styrenes from β-(Phenyl)-β-(phenyl­thio)propionic Acids via Neutral Ionic Liquid, Microwave Irradiation Triggered Cascade Decarboxylative Dehydrosulfenylation

Authors

One-Pot Synthesis of Bio-based Styrenes from β-(Phenyl)-β-(phenylthio)propionic Acids via Neutral Ionic Liquid, Microwave Irradiation Triggered Cascade Decarboxylative Dehydrosulfenylation