The Critical Role of Sleep in Enhancing Pulmonary Rehabilitation Outcomes

Mario Henríquez-Beltrán; Jessica González; Gonzalo Labarca; Adriano D. S. Targa

doi:10.1055/a-2557-8463

Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Table of Contents

Semin Respir Crit Care Med 2025; 46(02): 149-157
DOI: 10.1055/a-2557-8463

Review Article

The Critical Role of Sleep in Enhancing Pulmonary Rehabilitation Outcomes

Authors

Mario Henríquez-Beltrán

¹Translational Research in Respiratory Medicine, Biomedical Research Institute of Lleida (IRBLleida), Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova-Santa Maria, Lleida, Spain

²CIBER of Respiratory Diseases (CIBERES), Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain

³Núcleo de Investigación en Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Adventista de Chile, Chillán, Chile

⁴Escuela de Kinesiología, Facultad de Salud, Universidad Santo Tomás, Chile
Jessica González

¹Translational Research in Respiratory Medicine, Biomedical Research Institute of Lleida (IRBLleida), Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova-Santa Maria, Lleida, Spain

²CIBER of Respiratory Diseases (CIBERES), Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
Gonzalo Labarca

⁵Departamento de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
Adriano D. S. Targa

¹Translational Research in Respiratory Medicine, Biomedical Research Institute of Lleida (IRBLleida), Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova-Santa Maria, Lleida, Spain

²CIBER of Respiratory Diseases (CIBERES), Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain

Abstract

Pulmonary rehabilitation is a comprehensive, interdisciplinary intervention that aims to enhance the physical and psychological well-being of individuals with chronic respiratory diseases. This approach entails the implementation of tailored therapies, including exercise training, education, and behavioral modification. Sleep plays a crucial role in numerous physiological processes, including the regulation of inflammation and tissue repair, both of which are fundamental to the efficacy of rehabilitation. A paucity of optimal sleep health has been associated with deleterious effects on pivotal factors that are indispensable for favorable outcomes in pulmonary rehabilitation, including mental and physical health and immune function. This, in turn, may increase susceptibility to impaired pulmonary function. The integration of pulmonary rehabilitation protocols with healthy sleep practices is expected to yield significant improvements in lung function and overall health, which will, in turn, promote long-term adherence to rehabilitative behaviors. This study aims to examine the relationship between sleep health and pulmonary rehabilitation outcomes.

Keywords

pulmonary rehabilitation - pulmonary function - sleep - circadian rhythm

Full Text

References

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