Cross-Cultural Adaptation, Validity, and Reliability of the Arabic Version of the Western Ontario Meniscal Evaluation Tool

Waleed Albishi; Nasser M. AbuDujain; Ibraheem Alyami; Zyad A. Aldosari; Omar A. Aldosari; Mohammed N. Alhuqbani

doi:10.1055/a-2664-7377

The Journal of Knee Surgery, Table of Contents

J Knee Surg
DOI: 10.1055/a-2664-7377

Original Article

Cross-Cultural Adaptation, Validity, and Reliability of the Arabic Version of the Western Ontario Meniscal Evaluation Tool

Authors

Waleed Albishi

¹Department of Orthopedic Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Nasser M. AbuDujain

²Department of Family and Community Medicine, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Ibraheem Alyami

³Department of Orthopedic Surgery, King Khalid Hospital, Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia
Zyad A. Aldosari

¹Department of Orthopedic Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Omar A. Aldosari

¹Department of Orthopedic Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Mohammed N. Alhuqbani

¹Department of Orthopedic Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

The Western Ontario Meniscal Evaluation Tool (WOMET) is a survey developed specifically to assess the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of patients with meniscal pathology. This study aims to culturally adapt and validate the WOMET in Arabic. The Arabic version of the WOMET was modified according to cross-cultural adaptation best practices. The study included 47 patients with meniscal pathology. The construct validity of the study was assessed using the Lysholm and 36-Item Short Form (SF-36). Overall, 22 participants took the Arabic WOMET test twice to evaluate the test–retest reliability. The Arabic WOMET demonstrated a Cronbach's α value of 0.894 and an intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.906, indicating high reliability. The subscales were affected by the ceiling and floor effects by 0.0 to 2.1% and 0 to 4.3%, respectively. Furthermore, the Arabic WOMET exhibited correlation coefficients of 0.39 and 0.57 with respect to the Lysholm and SF-36 physical functions, respectively. The Arabic version of WOMET is a reliable instrument for assessing the HRQoL of Arabic-speaking patients with meniscal disease.

Keywords

osteoarthritis - proprioception - weight-bearing - analgesics - lubrication

Full Text

References

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