Recommendations for the Care and Support of Women Affected by Sexual Violence. Guideline of the DGGG (S1-Level, AWMF Registry No. 015/097, December 2025, Version 1.0)

Abstract

Objective This guideline aims to improve and standardize medical care, support, and evidence collection for female victims of sexual violence in Germany.

Method In accordance with the requirements for S1 guidelines, the contents were formally discussed and agreed upon in numerous online meetings by a representative interdisciplinary group of experts well versed in the guideline topic. The German Society for Gynecology and Obstetrics (DGGG) led the discussion.

Recommendations Empathy, experience, and expertise, as well as respect and objectivity on the part of the medical personnel involved, are crucial for the care of women after sexual violence. The guideline provides 130 recommendations for the care and examination of women affected by sexual violence, including requirements for examination, the collection of evidence and documentation of injuries, testing for sexually transmitted infections, post-exposure prophylaxis and infectious disease follow-up examinations, as well as aspects of psychological and psychosocial care and psychological aftercare.

Keywords

guideline - sexual violence - rape - sexual assault - medical care and treatment - evidence - forensic examination

Publication History

Received: 19 January 2026

Accepted: 22 January 2026

Article published online:
09 March 2026

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