Informationen aus Orthodontie & Kieferorthopädie 2009; 41(2): 83-101
DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1098943
Übersichtsartikel

© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart ˙ New York

Welche Auswirkungen hatte die skelettale Verankerung auf die Kieferorthopädie?

What Influence Has Skeletal Anchorage Had on Orthodontics?[] B. Melsen1
  • 1Institute of Odontology, Department of Orthodontics, University of Aarhus, Denmark
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
23 June 2009 (online)

Zusammenfassung

Es werden die Unterschiede zwischen kiefer­orthopädischen Behandlungen vor und nach Einführung der sogenannten TADs (temporäres Verankerungsgerät; temporary anchorage device) anhand von Fallbeispielen beschrieben und diskutiert. Es wird gezeigt, dass die skelettale Verankerung nicht nur eine Alternative zu konventio­nellen Verankerungsverfahren darstellt, sondern vielmehr eine Möglichkeit ist, das Spektrum an kieferorthopädischen Behandlungsverfahren zu erweitern.

Abstract

The focus of this article is to discuss the differences in orthodontic practice before and after the introduction of the so-called temporary anchor­age, illustrated by case examples. Skeletal anchor­age should not be considered an alternative to conventional anchorage but an opportunity to ­widen the spectrum of orthodontic treatment protocols.

1 Dieser Artikel erschien in englischer Sprache in: McNamara JA, ed. Craniofacial Growth Series, Vol. 45: Microimplants as Temporary Orthodontic Anchorage. Ann Arbor: Needham Press; 2008: 1–32. Der Abdruck erfolgt mit freundlicher Genehmigung von Verlag und Autoren.

Literatur

1 Dieser Artikel erschien in englischer Sprache in: McNamara JA, ed. Craniofacial Growth Series, Vol. 45: Microimplants as Temporary Orthodontic Anchorage. Ann Arbor: Needham Press; 2008: 1–32. Der Abdruck erfolgt mit freundlicher Genehmigung von Verlag und Autoren.

  • 1 Allais D, Melsen B. Does labial movement of lower incisors influence the level of the gingival margin? A case-control study of adult orthodontic patients.  Eur J Orthod. 2003;  25 343-352
  • 2 Arnett G W, McLaughlin R P. Facial and Dental Planning for Orthodontists and Oral Surgeons. London: Mosby; 2004
  • 3 Årtun J, Grobety D. Periodontal status of mandibular incisors after pronounced orthodontic advancement during adolescence: A follow-up evaluation.  Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2001;  119 2-10
  • 4 Årtun J, Krogstad O. Periodontal status of mandibular incisors following excessive proclination: A study in adults with surgically treated mandibular prognathism.  Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1987;  91 225-232
  • 5 Bassarelli T, Dalstra M, Melsen B. Changes in clinical crown height as a result of transverse expansion of the maxilla in adults.  Eur J Orthod. 2005;  27 121-128
  • 6 Burstone C J, Koenig H A. Precision adjustment of the transpalatal lingual arch: Computer arch form predetermination.  Am J Orthod. 1981;  79 115-133
  • 7 Carano A, Testa M. The distal jet for upper molar distalization.  J Clin ­Orthod. 1996;  30 374-380
  • 8 Cattaneo P M. Orthodontic aspects of bone mechanics and bone remodelling. Unpublished thesis. Denmark: University of Aarhus; 2003
  • 9 Chae J M. A new protocol of Tweed-Merrifield directional force technology with microimplant anchorage.  Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2006;  130 100-109
  • 10 Chen J, Chen K, Garetto L P et al. Mechanical response to functional and therapeutic loading of a retromolar endosseous implant used for orthodontic anchorage to mesially translate mandibular molars.  Implant Dent. 1995;  4 246-258
  • 11 Chen J, Esterle M, Roberts W E. Mechanical response to functional loading around the threads of retromolar endosseous implants used for orthodontic anchorage: Coordinated histomorphometric and finite element analysis.  Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1999;  14 282-289
  • 12 Chiu P P, McNamara Jr J A, Franchi L. A comparison of two intraoral molar distalization appliances: Distal jet versus pendulum.  Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2005;  128 353-365
  • 13 Cornelis M A, Scheffler N R, De Clerck H J et al. Systematic review of the experimental use of temporary skeletal anchorage devices in orthodontics.  Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2007;  131 S52-S58
  • 14 Costa A, Raffaini M, Melsen B. Miniscrews as orthodontic anchorage: A preliminary report.  Int J Adult Orthod Orthognath Surg. 1998;  13 201-209
  • 15 Creekmore T D, Eklund M K. The possibility of skeletal anchorage.  J Clin Orthod. 1983;  17 266-269
  • 16 Damon D H. The rationale, evolution and clinical application of the selfligating bracket.  Clin Orthod Res. 1998;  1 52-61
  • 17 Damon D H. Treatment of the face with biocompatible orthodontics. In: Graber TM, Vanarsdall RL, Vig KWL, eds. Orthodontics: Current Principles and Techniques. St. Louis: Elsevier Mosby; 2005: 753 – 831
  • 18 De Clerck H, Geerinckx V, Siciliano S. The Zygoma Anchorage System.  J Clin Orthod. 2002;  36 455-459
  • 19 De Clerck H J, Comelis M A. Biomechanics of skeletal anchorage. Part 2: Class II nonextraction treatment.  J Clin Orthod. 2006;  40 290-298
  • 20 Diedrich P R. Orthodontic procedures improving periodontal prognosis.  Dent Clin N Am. 1996;  40 875-887
  • 21 Dorfman H S. Mucogingival changes resulting from mandibular incisor tooth movement.  Am J Orthod. 1978;  74 286-297
  • 22 Douglass J B, Killiany D M. Dental implants used as orthodontic an­chor­age.  J Oral Implantol. 1987;  13 28-38
  • 23 Escobar S A, Tellez P A, Moncada C A et al. Distalization of maxillary molars with the bone-supported pendulum: A clinical study.  Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2007;  131 545-549
  • 24 Favero L, Brollo P, Bressan E. Orthodontic anchorage with specific fixtures: Related study analysis.  Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2002;  122 84-94
  • 25 Ferguson D J, Carano A, Bowman S J et al. A comparison of two maxillary molar distalizing appliances with the distaljet.  World J Orthod. 2005;  6 382-390
  • 26 Fontenelle A. Lingual orthodontics in adults. In: Melsen B, ed. Current Controversies in Orthodontics. Copenhagen: Quintessence; 1991: 219–268
  • 27 Fukunaga T, Kuroda S, Kurosaka H et al. Skeletal anchorage for orthodontic correction of maxillary protrusion with adult periodontitis.  Angle Orthod. 2006;  76 148-155
  • 28 Genco R J. Current view of risk factors for periodontal diseases.  J Periodontol. 1996;  67 1041-1049
  • 29 Handelman C S. Nonsurgical rapid maxillary alveolar expansion in adults: A clinical evaluation.  Angle Orthod. 1997;  67 291-305
  • 30 Handelman C S, Wang L, BeGole E A et al. Nonsurgical rapid maxillary expansion in adults: Report on 47 cases using the Haas expander.  Angle Orthod. 2000;  70 129-144
  • 31 Hollender L, Ronnerman A, Thilander B. Root resorption, marginal bone support and clinical crown length in orthodontically treated patients.  Eur J Orthod. 1980;  2 197-205
  • 32 Huja S S, Litsky A S, Beck F M et al. Pull-out strength of monocortical screws placed in the maxillae and mandibles of dogs.  Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2005;  127 307-313
  • 33 Kanomi R. Mini-implant for orthodontic anchorage.  J Clin Orthod. 1997;  31 763-767
  • 34 Karaman A I, Basciftci F A, Polat O. Unilateral distal molar movement with an implant-supported distal jet appliance.  Angle Orthod. 2002;  72 167-174
  • 35 Kircelli B H, Pektas Z O, Kircelli C. Maxillary molar distalization with a bone-anchored pendulum appliance.  Angle Orthod. 2006;  76 650-659
  • 36 Kyung H M, Park H S, Bae S M et al. Development of orthodontic micro-implants for intraoral anchorage.  J Clin Orthod. 2003;  37 321-328
  • 37 Matthews D C. Osseointegrated implants: Their application in orthodontics.  J Can Dent Assoc. 1993;  59 454 459-460 463
  • 38 Melsen B. Mini-implants: Where are we?.  J Clin Orthod. 2005;  39 539-547
  • 39 Melsen B, Allais D. Factors of importance for the development of dehiscences during labial movement of mandibular incisors: A retrospective study of adult orthodontic patients.  Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2005;  127 552-561
  • 40 Melsen B, Petersen J K, Costa A. Zygoma ligatures: An alternative form of maxillary anchorage.  J Clin Orthod. 1998;  32 154-158
  • 41 Odman J, Lekholm U, Jemt T et al. Osseointegrated implants as orthodontic anchorage in the treatment of partially edentulous adult patients.  Eur J Orthod. 1994;  16 187-201
  • 42 Ong M M, Wang H L. Periodontic and orthodontic treatment in adults.  Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2002;  122 420-428
  • 43 Papadopoulos M A, Tarawneh F. The use of miniscrew implants for temporary skeletal anchorage in orthodontics: A comprehensive review.  Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Path Oral Radiol Endod. 2007;  103 e6-e15
  • 44 Park H S, Bae S M, Kyung H M et al. Micro-implant anchorage for treatment of skeletal Class I bialveolar protrusion.  J Clin Orthod. 2001;  35 417-422
  • 45 Proffit W R, White R P, Sarver D M. Contemporary Treatment of Dentofacial Deformity. St. Louis: Mosby; 2003
  • 46 Roberts W E, Helm F R, Marshall K J et al. Rigid endosseous implants for orthodontic and orthopedic anchorage.  Angle Orthod. 1989;  59 247-256
  • 47 Roberts W E, Marshall K J, Mozsary P G. Rigid endosseous implant used as anchorage to protract molars and close an atrophic extraction site.  Angle Orthod. 1990;  60 135-152
  • 48 Ruf S, Hansen K, Pancherz H. Does orthodontic proclination of lower incisors in children and adolescents cause gingival recession?.  Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1998;  114 100-106
  • 49 Sugawara J. Orthodontic reduction of lower facial height in open bite patients with skeletal anchorage system: Beyond traditional orthodontics.  World J Orthod. 2005;  6 S24-S26
  • 50 Sugawara J, Baik U B, Umemori M et al. Treatment and post-treatment dentoalveolar changes following intrusion of mandibular molars with application of a skeletal anchorage system (SAS) for open bite correction.  Int J Adult Orthod Orthognath Surg. 2002;  17 243-253
  • 51 Triaca A, Minoretti R, Merz B. Treatment of mandibular retrusion by distraction osteogenesis: A new technique.  Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2004;  42 89-95
  • 52 Vanarsdall R L, Secchi A. Periodontal-orthodontic interrelationship. In: Graber TM, ed. Orthodontics: Current Principles and Techniques, 4th Ed. St. Louis: Elsevier; 2005; 901–936
  • 53 Velo S, Rotunno E, Cozzani M. The implant distal jet.  J Clin Orthod. 2007;  41 88-93
  • 54 Wehrbein H, Glatzmaier J, Mundwiller U et al. The Orthosystem – A new implant system for orthodontic anchorage in the palate.  J Orofacial Orthop. 1996;  57 142-153
  • 55 Wehrbein H, Merz B R. Aspects of the use of endosseous palatal implants in orthodontic therapy.  J Esthet Dent. 1998;  10 315-324
  • 56 Wehrbein H, Merz B R, Diedrich P. Palatal bone support for orthodontic implant anchorage: A clinical and radiological study.  Eur J Orthod. 1999;  21 65-70
  • 57 Wennstrom J L, Lindhe J, Sinclair F et al. Some periodontal tissue reactions to orthodontic tooth movement in monkeys.  J Clin Periodontol. 1987;  14 121-129
  • 58 Wilmes B, Rademacher C et al. Parameters affecting primary stability of orthodontic mini-implants.  J Orofacial Orthop. 2006;  67 162-174

1 Dieser Artikel erschien in englischer Sprache in: McNamara JA, ed. Craniofacial Growth Series, Vol. 45: Microimplants as Temporary Orthodontic Anchorage. Ann Arbor: Needham Press; 2008: 1–32. Der Abdruck erfolgt mit freundlicher Genehmigung von Verlag und Autoren.

Prof. Dr. B. Melsen

Institute of Odontology · Department of Orthodontics · University of Aarhus

DK-8000 Aarhus

Denmark

Email: bmelsen@odont.au.dk

    >