ABSTRACT
Colorectal cancer is the third most commonly diagnosed cancer with approximately half
of the patients developing liver metastases during the course of their disease. Modern
multimodal therapies have improved the overall survival. Liver resection remains the
most important modality in the treatment of colorectal liver metastases. The evolution
of the criteria for resectability has resulted in more patients being offered a hepatectomy.
This is further augmented with the utilization of adjuncts to liver resection, including
portal vein embolization and local ablative techniques. Two-stage hepatectomy is also
being used to increase resectability. Overall survival is improved by the deployment
of new chemotherapeutic agents and the use of combination chemotherapy. Neoadjuvant
chemotherapy is a promising development in the treatment of colorectal liver metastases.
Patients with colorectal liver metastases can achieve long-term survival. A multidisciplinary
approach is essential in the management of these patients.
KEYWORDS
Liver - colorectal liver metastases - hepatectomy - chemotherapy
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Fady K BalaaM.D.
Liver and Pancreas Unit, The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa
737 Parkdale Ave., Ste. 305, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1Y 1J8
Email: fbalaa@toh.on.ca