Highly functionalized furyl-, indolyl-, and pyrrolylmagnesium
reagents are efficiently prepared by direct C-H activation by
using regio- and chemoselective magnesium amide bases, such as (tetramethylpiperidyl)magnesium
chloride-lithium chloride (TMPMgCl˙LiCl) or bis(tetramethylpiperidyl)magnesium-bis(lithium
chloride) (TMP2Mg˙2LiCl), tolerated by a range
of sensitive functional groups. These organometallic reagents readily
react with various electrophiles, leading to polyfunctional heterocycles.
Furthermore, the full functionalization of the sensitive furan scaffold can
be achieved.
directed metalation - organometallic reagents - metal amides - magnesium - furan