ABSTRACT
Low back and neck pain, with or without radiculopathy, are one of the most common
reasons for referral to an outpatient neurology practice. Determining appropriate
treatment relies on establishing an accurate diagnosis of the etiology of the spine
or limb pain. The author reviews structural radiculopathies as a result of diskogenic
and spondylotic etiologies with an emphasis on the clinical approach and evaluation
of these patients (including imaging and electrodiagnostics), identifying management
altering neurogenic mimickers of structural radiculopathies (such as infectious, inflammatory,
and neoplastic myeloradiculitis and radiculoplexopathies), and stratifying patients
for treatment.
KEYWORDS
Radiculopathy - low back pain - neck pain - electromyography - nerve conduction studies
- radiculopathy mimickers
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James WatsonM.D.
Departments of Neurology and Anesthesiology - Pain Division, Mayo Clinic
200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905
eMail: watson.james@mayo.edu