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AJP Rep 2014; 04(02): e73-e76
DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1378147
Case Report
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Severe Cystic Periventricular Leukomalacia in a Premature Infant with Capnocytophaga Sepsis

W. Thomas Bass
1   Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatal Medicine, Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters, Children's Specialty Group, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia
,
Donna DeLoach
1   Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatal Medicine, Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters, Children's Specialty Group, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia
,
Jamil H. Khan
1   Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatal Medicine, Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters, Children's Specialty Group, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia
,
Glen A. Green
1   Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatal Medicine, Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters, Children's Specialty Group, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia
,
Kenji M. Cunnion
2   Department of Pediatrics, Department of Pediatric Infectious Disease, Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters, Children's Specialty Group, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

15 January 2014

25 March 2014

Publication Date:
10 June 2014 (online)

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Abstract

Capnocytophaga is an opportunistic gram-negative anaerobic bacillus found in the oropharyngeal cavity of mammals and is associated with periodontal disease in humans. Sepsis, osteomyelitis, lung abscess, endocarditis, and meningitis have been reported in humans following animal bites. Perinatal infection with Capnocytophaga is infrequent and is generally considered to have a low risk of morbidity to the mother and fetus. We report a case of neonatal Capnocytophaga sepsis associated with the development of severe cystic periventricular leukomalacia.

Keywords

neonatal sepsis - neonatal brain injury - chorioamnionitis
 

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