PDF herunterladen
Facial Plast Surg 2014; 30(04): 462-467
DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1383560
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Nonsurgical Facial Rejuvenation

Gary D. Monheit
1   Total Skin and Beauty Dermatology Center, PC, Departments of Dermatology and Ophthalmology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama
› Institutsangaben
Weitere Informationen

Publikationsverlauf

Publikationsdatum:
30. Juli 2014 (online)

    Lizenzen und Reprints

Abstract

Facial rejuvenation has evolved from purely surgical to the use of nonsurgical techniques such as lasers and injectable fillers and toxins. This has occurred as a product of consumer demand for less down time and risk, as well as a new scientific knowledge of facial aging. A review of patient consultation evaluation and use of injectable products will be discussed in this chapter.

Keywords

nonsurgical facial rejuvenation - facial volume loss - injectable facial fillers - injectable botulinum toxins
 

  • References

  • 1 Rohrich RJ, Pessa JE. The fat compartments of the face: anatomy and clinical implications for cosmetic surgery. Plast Reconstr Surg 2007; 119 (7) 2219-2227 , discussion 2228–2231
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 2 Lambros VS. The dynamics of facial aging. Paper presented at: Annual Meeting of the American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery; April 27–May 3, 2002; Las Vegas, NV
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 3 American Society of Plastic Surgeons. Report of the 2009 statistics National Clearinghouse of Plastic Surgery Statistics. Available at: http://www.plasticsurgery.org/news/plastic-surgery-statistics/2009-plastic-surgery-statistics.html . Accessed October 12, 2011
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 4 Carruthers JD, Glogau RG, Blitzer A. Facial Aesthetics Consensus Group Faculty. Advances in facial rejuvenation: botulinum toxin type a, hyaluronic acid dermal fillers, and combination therapies—consensus recommendations. Plast Reconstr Surg 2008; 121 (5, Suppl) 5S-30S , quiz 31S–36S
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 5 Monheit GD, Coleman KM. Hyaluronic acid fillers. Dermatol Ther 2006; 19 (3) 141-150
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 6 Kablik J, Monheit GD, Yu L, Chang G, Gershkovich J. Comparative physical properties of hyaluronic acid dermal fillers. Dermatol Surg 2009; 35 (Suppl. 01) 302-312
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 7 de Maio M, Rzany B. Injectable Fillers in Aesthetic Medicine. 2nd ed. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Verlag; 2014
    CrossrefGoogle Scholar
  • 8 Hedén P, Sellman G, von Wachenfeldt M, Olenius M, Fagrell D. Body shaping and volume restoration: the role of hyaluronic acid. Aesthetic Plast Surg 2009; 33 (3) 274-282
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 9 Carruthers J, Carruthers A, Monheit GD, Davis PG. Multicenter, randomized, parallel-group study of onabotulinumtoxinA and hyaluronic acid dermal fillers (24-mg/ml smooth, cohesive gel) alone and in combination for lower facial rejuvenation: satisfaction and patient-reported outcomes. Dermatol Surg 2010; 36 (Suppl. 04) 2135-2145
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar