kleintier konkret 2015; 18(03): 28-39
DOI: 10.1055/s-0035-1550096
hund
gastroenterologie
Enke Verlag in MVS Medizinverlage Stuttgart GmbH & Co. KG Stuttgart

Chronische Diarrhoe beim Hund

Fragebogen
Dorothee Dahlem
Klinik für Kleintiere
,
Iwan Burgener
Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen
› Institutsangaben
Weitere Informationen

Publikationsverlauf

Publikationsdatum:
30. Juni 2015 (online)

Die chronische Diarrhoe kann bei Hunden durch zahlreiche Erkrankungen bedingt sein. Die diagnostische Aufarbeitung dieser Patienten ist häufig langwierig und kostenintensiv, und die Prognose für chronische Enteropathien im Allgemeinen ist schwierig vorauszusehen. Da differenzialdiagnostisch aber auch gut kontrollierbare Erkrankungen in Betracht kommen, sollten die Besitzer immer zu einer Diagnostik ermutigt werden.

 
  • Literatur

  • 1 Allenspach K. Diseases of the large intestine. In: Ettinger SJ, Feldmann EC, eds. Textbook of Veterinary Internal Medicine. 7. th ed. St. Louis, Missouri: Saunders Elsevier; 2010: 1573-1594
  • 2 Allenspach K, Wieland B, Gröne A, Gaschen F. Chronic enteropathies in dogs: evaluation of risk factors for negative outcome. J Vet Intern Med 2007; 21: 700-708
  • 3 Batchelor DJ, Noble PJ, Taylor RH et al. Prognostic factors in canine exocrine pancreatic insufficiency: prolonged survival is likely if clinical remission is achieved. J Vet Intern Med 2007; 21: 54
  • 4 Burgener IA, König A, Allenspach K et al. Upregulation of Toll-like receptors in chronic enteropathies in dogs. J Vet Intern Med 2008; 22: 553-560
  • 5 Casamian-Sorrosal D, Willard MD, Murray JK et al. Comparison of histopathologic findings in biopsies from the duodenum and ileum of dogs with enteropathy. J Vet Intern Med 2010; 24: 80-83
  • 6 Dijkstra M, Kraus JS, Bosje JT, Den Hertog E. Protein-losing enteropathy in Rottweilers. Tijdschr Diergeneeskd 2010; 135: 406-412
  • 7 Equilino M, Théodoloz V, Gorgas D et al. Evaluation of serum biochemical marker concentrations and survival time in dogs with protein-losing enteropathy. J Am Vet Med Assoc 2015; 246: 91-99
  • 8 Feldmann EC, Nelson RW. Canine and feline endocrinology and reproduction. 3. rd ed. St. Louis, Missouri: Saunders; 2004: 394-439
  • 9 Foster AP, Knowles TG, Moore AH et al. Serum IgE and IgG responses to food antigens in normal and atopic dogs, and dogs with gastrointestinal disease. Vet Immunolog Immunopathol 2003; 92: 113-124
  • 10 Frances M, Lane AE, Lenard ZM. Sonographic features of gastrointestinal lymphoma in 15 dogs. J Small Anim Prac 2013; 54: 468-474
  • 11 German AJ, Hall EJ, Day MJ. Chronic intestinal inflammation and intestinal disease in dogs. J Vet Intern Med 2003; 17: 8-20
  • 12 Hall EJ, German AJ. Diseases of the small intestine. In: Ettinger SJ, Feldmann EC, eds. Textbook of Veterinary Internal Medicine. 7. th ed. St. Louis, Missouri: Saunders Elsevier; 2010: 1526-1572
  • 13 Heilmann RM, Steiner JM. Current Veterinary Therapy:. Laboratory Testing for the Exocrine Pancreas. In: Bonagura JD, Twedt DC, eds. Kirk’s Current Veterinary Therapy XV. St. Louis, Missouri: Saunders Elsevier; 2014: 554-557
  • 14 Hostutler RA, Luria BJ, Johnson SE et al. Antibiotic-responsive histiocytic ulcerative colitis in 9 dogs. J Vet Intern Med 2004; 18: 499-504
  • 15 Janeczko S, Atwater D, Bogel E et al. The relationship of mucosal bacteria to duodenal histopathology, cytokine mRNA, and clinical disease activity in cats with inflammatory bowel disease. Vet Microbiol 2008; 128: 178
  • 16 Jeffers JG, Shanley KJ, Meyer EK. Diagnostic testing of dogs for food hypersensitivity. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1991; 198: 245-250
  • 17 Jergens AE. Current Veterinary Therapy:. Antibiotic Responsive Enteropathy. In: Bonagura JD, Twedt DC, eds. Kirk’s Current Veterinary Therapy XV. St. Louis, Missouri: Saunders Elsevier; 2014: 518-522
  • 18 Kathrani A, Steiner JM, Suchodolski J et al. Elevated canine pancreatic lipase immunoreactivity concentration in dogs with inflammatory bowel disease is associated with a negative outcome. J Small Anim Prac 2009; 50: 126-132
  • 19 Kintzer PP, Peterson MA, Kintzer PP. Primary and secondary hypoadrenocorticism. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 1997; 27: 349-357
  • 20 Klein SC, Peterson ME. Canine hypoadrenocorticism: Part I. Can Vet J 2010; 51: 63-69
  • 21 Leib MS. Treatment of chronic idiopathic large-bowel diarrhea in dogs with a highly digestible diet and soluble fiber: a retrospective review of 37 cases. J Vet Intern Med 2000; 14: 27-32
  • 22 Leib MS, Larson MM, Grant DC et al. Diagnostic utility of abdominal ultrasonography in dogs with chronic diarrhea. J Vet Intern Med 2012; 26: 1288-1294
  • 23 Mandigers PJJ, Biourge V, Van den Ingh TSGAM et al. A randomized, open-label, positively-controlled field trial of a hydrolyzed diet in dogs with chronic small bowel enteropathy. J Vet Intern Med 2010; 24: 1350-1357
  • 24 Marchetti V, Lubas G, Lombardo A et al. Evaluation of erythrocytes, platelets, and serum iron profile in dogs with chronic enteropathy. Vet Med Int 2010; doi: 10 4061/2010/716040
  • 25 Nelson RW. Hypoadrenocortizismus. In: Nelson RW, Couto CG, eds. Innere Medizin der Kleintiere. München: Urban und Fischer; 2006: 860-865
  • 26 Okanishi H, Yoshioka R, Kagawa Y, Watari T. The clinical efficacy of dietary fat restriction in treatment of dogs with intestinal lymphangiectasia. J Vet Intern Med 2014; 28: 809-817
  • 27 Ontsouka CE, Burgener IA, Mani O, Albrecht C. Polyunsaturated fatty acid-enriched diets used for treatment of canine chronic enteropathies decrease the abundance of selected genes of cholesterol homeostasis. Domest Anim Endocrin 2010; 38: 32-37
  • 28 Procoli F, Mõtsküla PF, Keyte SV et al. Comparison of histopathologic findings in duodenal and ileal endoscopic biopsies in dogs with chronic small intestinal enteropathies. J Vet Intern Med 2013; 27: 268-274
  • 29 Simpson K, Dogan B, Rishniw M et al. Adherent and invasive Escherichia coli is associated with granulomatous colitis in boxer dogs. Infect Immun 2006; 74: 4778
  • 30 Steiner JM. Review of commonly used clinical pathology parameters for general gastrointestinal disease with emphasis on small animals. Toxicol Pathol 2014; 42: 189-194
  • 31 Stroup ST, Behrend EN, Kemppainen RJ, Smith-Carr S. Effects of oral administration of controlled-ileal-release budesonide and assessment of pituitary-adrenocortical axis suppression in clinically normal dogs. Am J Vet Res 2006; 67: 1173-1178
  • 32 Suchodolski JS, Xenoulis PG, Paddock CG et al. Molecular analysis of the bacterial microbiota in duodenal biopsies from dogs with idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease. Vet Microbiol 2010; 142: 394
  • 33 Washabau RJ, Day MJ, Willard MD et al. Endoscopic, biopsy, and histopathologic guidelines for the evaluation of gastrointestinal inflammation in companion animals. J Vet Intern Med 2010; 24: 10-26
  • 34 Willard MD. Diarrhea. In: Ettinger SJ, Feldmann EC, eds. Textbook of Veterinary Internal Medicine. 7. th ed. St. Louis, Missouri: Saunders Elsevier; 2010: 201-206
  • 35 Willard MD, Moore GE, Denton BD et al. Effect of tissue processing on assessment of endoscopic intestinal biopsies in dogs and cats. J Vet Intern Med 2010; 24: 84-89