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Semin Hear 2015; 36(03): 150-161
DOI: 10.1055/s-0035-1555118
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Overview of Central Auditory Processing Deficits in Older Adults

Samuel R. Atcherson
1   University of Arkansas at Little Rock/University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas
2   Arkansas Consortium for the Ph.D. in Communication Sciences and Disorders, Little Rock, Arkansas
,
Naveen K. Nagaraj
1   University of Arkansas at Little Rock/University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas
2   Arkansas Consortium for the Ph.D. in Communication Sciences and Disorders, Little Rock, Arkansas
,
Sarah E.W. Kennett
1   University of Arkansas at Little Rock/University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas
2   Arkansas Consortium for the Ph.D. in Communication Sciences and Disorders, Little Rock, Arkansas
3   Arkansas Children's Hospital, Little Rock, Arkansas
,
Meredith Levisee
1   University of Arkansas at Little Rock/University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
09 July 2015 (online)

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Abstract

Although there are many reported age-related declines in the human body, the notion that a central auditory processing deficit exists in older adults has not always been clear. Hearing loss and both structural and functional central nervous system changes with advancing age are contributors to how we listen, hear, and process auditory information. Even older adults with normal or near normal hearing sensitivity may exhibit age-related central auditory processing deficits as measured behaviorally and/or electrophysiologically. The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of assessment and rehabilitative approaches for central auditory processing deficits in older adults. It is hoped that the outcome of the information presented here will help clinicians with older adult patients who do not exhibit the typical auditory processing behaviors exhibited by others at the same age and with comparable hearing sensitivity all in the absence of other health-related conditions.

Keywords

Central auditory processing deficit - central presbycusis - age-related - cognition - speech-in-noise - dichotic - temporal processing
 

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