Low Anterior Resection Syndrome: Current Management and Future Directions

Timothy J. Ridolfi; Nicholas Berger; Kirk A. Ludwig

doi:10.1055/s-0036-1584500

Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery, Inhaltsverzeichnis

Clin Colon Rectal Surg 2016; 29(03): 239-245
DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1584500

Review Article

Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Low Anterior Resection Syndrome: Current Management and Future Directions

Authors

Timothy J. Ridolfi

¹Department of Surgery, Division of Colorectal Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Nicholas Berger

¹Department of Surgery, Division of Colorectal Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Kirk A. Ludwig

¹Department of Surgery, Division of Colorectal Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin

Abstract

Outcomes for rectal cancer surgery have improved significantly over the past 20 years with increasing rates of survival and recurrence, specifically local recurrence. These gains have been realized during a period of time in which there has been an increasing emphasis on sphincter preservation. As we have become increasingly aggressive in avoiding resection of the anus, we have begun accepting bowel dysfunction as a normal outcome. Low anterior resection syndrome, defined as a constellation of symptoms including incontinence, frequency, urgency, or feelings of incomplete emptying, has a significant impact on quality of life and results in many patients opting for a permanent colostomy to avoid these symptoms. In this article, we will highlight the most recent clinical and basic science research on this topic and discuss areas of future investigation.

Keywords

LAR syndrome - rectal cancer - low anterior resection

Volltext

Referenzen

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