CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Arquivos Brasileiros de Neurocirurgia: Brazilian Neurosurgery 2019; 38(01): 051-055
DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1584508
Case Report | Relato de Caso
Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Aneurysmal Bone Cyst of the Skull Base—Case Report

Cisto ósseo aneurismático da base do crânio—relato de caso
Arnon Castro Alves Filho
1   Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital Universitário Professor Alberto Antunes, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, AL, Brazil
,
Adans Soares Porfírio
1   Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital Universitário Professor Alberto Antunes, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, AL, Brazil
,
Washington Clésio Silva Ribeiro
1   Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital Universitário Professor Alberto Antunes, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, AL, Brazil
,
Daniel de Oliveira Fonseca
1   Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital Universitário Professor Alberto Antunes, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, AL, Brazil
,
Moana Vergetti Malta
1   Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital Universitário Professor Alberto Antunes, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, AL, Brazil
,
Rafael Costa Camelo
1   Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital Universitário Professor Alberto Antunes, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, AL, Brazil
,
Ricardo Macedo Camelo
1   Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital Universitário Professor Alberto Antunes, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, AL, Brazil
› Institutsangaben
Weitere Informationen

Publikationsverlauf

28. Januar 2016

21. April 2016

Publikationsdatum:
17. November 2016 (online)

Abstract

Introduction Aneurysmal bone cysts (ABCs) are pseudotumoral bone lesions of unknown etiology that are also hypervascularized, benign, and locally destructive. They are rare in the base of the skull. The present case report describes a case of aneurysmal bone cyst in the sella turcica.

Case Report The present study was developed at the department of neurosurgery of the Hospital Universitário Professor Alberto Antunes of the Universidade Federal de Alagoas (HUPAA-AL, in the Portuguese acronym), Maceió, state of Alagoas, Brazil, and is accompanied by a review of the literature from the PubMed database. A 17-year-old female patient with bitemporal hemianopia and intense left hemicranial headache associated with symptoms from the cranial nerves contained in the cavernous sinus. Neuroimaging evidenced a large lesion in the suprasellar region with calcification foci, sellar erosion, and extension to the cavernous sinus. The patient was submitted to a partial lesion resection and the histopathological analysis showed an aneurysmal bone cyst.

Conclusion A rare case of intracranial aneurysmal bone cyst, with the important differential diagnosis from pituitary adenoma.

Resumo

Introdução Cistos ósseos aneurismáticos (COAs) são lesões ósseas pseudotumorais, de etiologia desconhecida, hipervascularizadas, benignas, localmente destrutivas. Cistos ósseos aneuristmáticos são raros na topografia da base do crânio. O objetivo do presente relato de caso é descrever um caso de cisto ósseo aneurismático localizado na sela túrcica.

Relato de caso O caso foi acompanhado no Serviço de Neurocirurgia do Hospital Universitário Professor Alberto Antunes da Universidade Federal de Alagoas (HUPAA-AL), Maceió, AL, Brasil, e sua descrição foi feita conforme dados encontrados em revisão de literatura realizada por meio do banco de dados PubMed. Paciente do sexo feminino, 17 anos, com hemianopsia bitemporal e intensa cefaleia hemicraniana esquerda associada à lesão dos nervos cranianos contidos no seio cavernoso. Exames de neuroimagem evidenciaram uma lesão extensa na região suprasselar com focos de calcificação e erosão da sela túrcica, e com extensão para o seio cavernoso. Tratamento com ressecção parcial da lesão, a qual o exame histopatológico revelou ser cisto ósseo aneurismático.

Conclusão Caso raro de cisto ósseo aneurismático intracraniano, sendo importante o diagnóstico diferencial com adenoma hipofisário.

 
  • References

  • 1 Simsek G, Saka C, Sonbay DN, Akin I, Koybasioglu F. Aneurysmal bone cyst in the middle turbinate: a case report. Ear Nose Throat J 2013; 92 (06) E47
  • 2 Jaffe HL, Lichtenstein L. Solitary unicameral bone cyst: With emphasis on the roentgen picture, the pathologic appearance and the pathogenesis. Arch Surg 1942; 44: 1004-1025
  • 3 Lippman CR, Jallo GI, Feghali JG, Jimenez E, Epstein F. Aneurysmal bone cyst of the temporal bone. Pediatr Neurosurg 1999; 31 (04) 219-223
  • 4 Biesecker JL, Marcove RC, Huvos AG, Miké V. Aneurysmal bone cysts. A clinicopathologic study of 66 cases. Cancer 1970; 26 (03) 615-625
  • 5 Campanacci M. Aneurysmal bone cyst. In Campanacci M. , editor: Bone and Soft Tissue Tumors, 2nd. New York, NY: Springer Verlag; 1999: 812-840
  • 6 Dorfman HD, Czerniak B. Cystic lesion. In Dorfman HD, Czerniak B. , editors: Bone Tumors. St Louis, MO: Mosby; 1998: 855-912
  • 7 Hnenny L, Roundy N, Zherebitskiy V, Grafe M, Mansoor A, Dogan A. Giant Aneurysmal Bone Cyst of the Anterior Cranial Fossa and Paranasal Sinuses Presenting in Pregnancy: Case Report and Literature Review. J Neurol Surg Rep 2015; 76 (02) e216-e221
  • 8 Patel BC, Sabir DI, Flaharty PM, Anderson RL. Aneurysmal bone cyst of the orbit and ethmoid sinus. Arch Ophthalmol 1993; 111 (05) 586-587
  • 9 Rivero-Garvía M, Saldaña CJ, Boto GR. , et al. Quiste óseo aneurismático del seno esfenoidal. A propósito de un caso. Neurocirurgía 2005; 16 (04) 365-368
  • 10 Rappaport ZH. Aneurysmal bone cyst associated with fibrous dysplasia of the skull. Neurochirurgia (Stuttg) 1989; 32 (06) 192-194
  • 11 Chateil JF, Dousset V, Meyer P. , et al. Cranial aneurysmal bone cysts presenting with raised intracranial pressure: report of two cases. Neuroradiology 1997; 39 (07) 490-494
  • 12 O'Brien DP, Rashad EM, Toland JA, Farrell MA, Phillips J. Aneurysmal cyst of the frontal bone: case report and review of the literature. Br J Neurosurg 1994; 8 (01) 105-108
  • 13 Verma RK, Kumar R, Bal A, Panda NK. Aneurysmal bone cyst of maxilla with ectopic molar tooth - a case report. Otolaryngol Pol 2013; 67 (06) 302-307
  • 14 Freiberg AA, Loder RT, Heidelberger KP, Hensinger RN. Aneurysmal bone cysts in young children. J Pediatr Orthop 1994; 14 (01) 86-91
  • 15 Ozaki T, Hillmann A, Lindner N, Winkelmann W. Aneurysmal bone cysts in children. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 1996; 122 (12) 767-769
  • 16 Calliauw L, Roels H, Caemaert J. Aneurysmal bone cysts in the cranial vault and base of skull. Surg Neurol 1985; 23 (02) 193-198
  • 17 Gan YC, Hockley AD. Aneurysmal bone cysts of the cranium in children. Report of three cases and brief review of the literature. J Neurosurg 2007; 106 (5, Suppl) 401-406
  • 18 Sheikh BY. Cranial aneurysmal bone cyst “with special emphasis on endovascular management”. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 1999; 141 (06) 601-610 , discussion 610–611
  • 19 Senol U, Karaali K, Akyüz M, Gelen T, Tuncer R, Lüleci E. Aneurysmal bone cyst of the orbit. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2002; 23 (02) 319-321
  • 20 Hrishikesh KA, Narlawar RS, Deasi SB, Aniruddha K, Maheshwari S. Case report: Aneurysmal bone cyst of the ethmoid bone. Br J Radiol 2002; 75 (899) 916-918
  • 21 Tamimi AF, Nimri C, Huseini M, Abu-Elrub M, Kharazi K, Tamimi I. Aneurysmal bone cyst of the sphenoid bone as an intracranial and orbital space-occupying lesion. Pediatr Neurosurg 2005; 41 (05) 280-282
  • 22 Gan YC, Mathew B, Salvage D, Crooks D. Aneurysmal bone cyst of the sphenoid sinus. Br J Neurosurg 2001; 15 (01) 51-54
  • 23 Mazlout O, Dfouni N, Ladeb MF, Becker M. [Aneurysmal bone cyst of the ethmoid bone]. J Radiol 2005; 86 (7-8): 948-950
  • 24 Ruiz de la Cuesta F, Alenda C, Monerris E, Gras Albert JR. [Aneurysmal bone cyst of the ethmoid: apropos of a case and review of the medical literature]. Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp 2007; 58 (03) 113-115
  • 25 Cortese S, Jankowski R, Kacha S, Vignaud JM, Gallet P, Meghachi SA. [Aneurysmal bone cyst of the ethmoid: paralateronasal or endoscopic surgery? Case report]. Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol (Bord) 2008; 129 (4-5): 325-327
  • 26 Bozbuğa M, Turan Süslü H. Aneurysmal bone cyst of the sphenoid bone extending into the ethmoid sinus, nasal cavity and orbita in a child. Turk Neurosurg 2009; 19 (02) 172-176
  • 27 Wendt S, Flügel W, Spuler A, Mairinger T, Hoch H, Bloching M. [Aneurysmal bone cyst of the ethmoid sinus and skull base in a 3-year old child: a rare location of a benign bone lesion]. HNO 2010; 58 (01) 57-62
  • 28 Ozdamar Y, Acaroglu G, Kazanci B, Saka C, Kazanci B. Aneurysmal bone cyst of the ethmoid presenting with proptosis and epiphora. Orbit 2010; 29 (03) 149-151
  • 29 Sinha NR, Szmigielski W, Khanna M. Aneurysmal bone cyst of the ethmoid sinus: A case report. Pol J Radiol 2010; 75 (03) 65-67
  • 30 Goyal A, Rastogi S, Singh PP, Sharma S. Aneurysmal bone cyst at the base of the skull. Ear Nose Throat J 2012; 91 (05) E7-E9
  • 31 Fikri M, Meziane M, El Hassani MR. , et al. [Aneurysmal cyst of ethmoid bone: a case report]. Arch Pediatr 2013; 20 (03) 292-295
  • 32 Janjua N, Cresswell M, Sharma R, Maheshwar A. Aneurysmal bone cyst of the ethmoid bone. BMJ Case Rep 2014;2014
  • 33 Terkawi AS, Al-Qahtani KH, Baksh E, Soualmi L, Mohamed Ael-B, Sabbagh AJ. Fibrous dysplasia and aneurysmal bone cyst of the skull base presenting with blindness: a report of a rare locally aggressive example. Head Neck Oncol 2011; 3: 15
  • 34 Aghaghazvini L, Sedighi N, Karami P, Yeganeh O. Skull base aneurysmal bone cyst presented with foramen jugular syndrome and multi-osseous involvement. Iran J Radiol 2012; 9 (03) 157-160
  • 35 Ustabasioglu FE, Samanci C, Asik M. , et al. Aneurysmal Bone Cyst of Sphenoid Bone and Clivus Misdiagnosed as Chordoma: A Case Report. Brain Tumor Res Treat 2015; 3 (02) 115-117
  • 36 Mankin HJ, Hornicek FJ, Ortiz-Cruz E, Villafuerte J, Gebhardt MC. Aneurysmal bone cyst: a review of 150 patients. J Clin Oncol 2005; 23 (27) 6756-6762
  • 37 Vergel De Dios AM, Bond JR, Shives TC, McLeod RA, Unni KK. Aneurysmal bone cyst. A clinicopathologic study of 238 cases. Cancer 1992; 69 (12) 2921-2931