Thrombosis and Haemostasis, Table of Contents Thromb Haemost 1965; 14(01/02): 176-183DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1654862 Originalarbeiten — Original Articles — Travaux Originaux Schattauer GmbH Studies on Autoprothrombin C Thrombin Relationship* Authors Author Affiliations R. H Landaburu 1 Institute of Pharmacology National University of Cordoba, Cordoba – Argentina O Abdala 1 Institute of Pharmacology National University of Cordoba, Cordoba – Argentina Susana Fulginiti 1 Institute of Pharmacology National University of Cordoba, Cordoba – Argentina J Curtino 1 Institute of Pharmacology National University of Cordoba, Cordoba – Argentina Recommend Article Abstract Buy Article(opens in new window) Summary In every prothrombin activation two different enzymatic reactions can be distinguished. The first reaction is the prothrombin disappearance and the second one is the thrombin formation. Autoprothrombin C catalyzes both reactions and thrombin only the first one. The inhibition of thrombin with heparin allows a more complete activation of the thrombin. The two reactions can be independently catalyzed by different substances. Heparin by itself can provide the environment for activation. Full Text References References 1 Landaburu R. H, Seegers W. H. Activation of Prothrombin. Amer. J. Physiol. 193: 169 1958; 2 Marciniak E, Seegers W. H. Autoprothrombin C: A second enzyme from prothrombin. Canad. J. Biochem. and Physiol. 40: 597 1962; 3 Seegers W. H, Smith H. P, Warner E. D, Brinkhous K. M. The Purification of Prothrombin. J. Biol. Chem. 123: 751 1938; 4 Miller K. D. Chromatographic Isolation of Plasma Prothrombin and Trans-a-Glucosylase. J. Biol. Chem. 231: 987 1958; 5 Seegers W. H, Landaburu R. H. Purification of Prothrombin and Thrombin by Chromatography on Cellulose. Canad. J. Bioch. and Physiol. 38: 1405 1960; 6 Seegers W. H, Cole E. R, Harmison G. R, Marciniak E. Purification and Some Properties of Autoprothrombin C. Canad. J. Biochem. 41: 1047 1963; 7 Landaburu R. H, Abdala O. E, Morrone J. Proteolytic Enzymes Derived from Prothrombin. Canad. J. Biochem. 43: 417 1965; 8 Alkjaersig N, Abe T, Seegers W. H. Purification and Quantitative Determination of Platelet Factor 3. Amer. J. Physiol. 181: 304 1955; 9 Ware A. G, Seegers W. H. Two-Stage Procedure for the Quantitative Determination of Prothrombin Concentration. Amer. J. clin. Path. 19: 471 1949; 10 Seegers W. H, Smith H. P. Factor which Influence the Activity of Purified Thrombin. Amer. J. Physiol. 137: 348 1942; 11 Marciniak E, Seegers W. H. Autoprothrombin C, a Second Enzyme from Prothrombin. Canad. J. Biochem. and Physiol. 40: 597 1962; 12 Seegers W. H, MacGlaughry R. I, Fahey J. L. Some Properties of Purified Prothrombin and its Activation with Sodium Citrate. Blood 05: 421 1950;