Surface Labeling as a Tool to Determine Structure-Function Relationships of Platelet Plasma Membrane Glycoproteins^[*]

• 

^* Presented at the VIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis, Philadelphia, U.S.A. Supported in part by grant HL-15616 from the U. S. Public Health Service

• References

• 1 Aledort LM, Troup SB, Weed RI. 1960; Inhibition of sulfhydryl-dependent platelet functions by penetrating and non-penetrating analogues of parachloromercuribenzene. Blood 31: 471
• 2 Aminoff D, Vorderbruegge WF, Bell WC, Sarpolis K, Williams R. 1977; Role of sialic acid in survival of erythrocytes in the circulation: Interaction of neuraminidase-treated and untreated erythrocytes with spleen and liver at the cellular level. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (USA) 74: 1521
• 3 Ando Y, Steiner M. 1973; a Sulfhydryl and disulfide groups of platelet membranes. I. Determination of sulfhydryl groups. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 311: 26
• 4 Ando Y, Steiner M. 1973; b Sulfhydryl and disulfide groups of platelet membranes. II. Determination of disulfide groups. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 311: 38
• 5 Barber AJ, Jamieson GA. 1970; Isolation and characterization of plasma membranes from human blood platelets. Journal of Biological Chemistry 245: 6357
• 6 Behnke O. 1968; Electron microscopical observations on the surface coating of human blood platelets. Journal of Ultrastructure Research 24: 51
• 7 Benson AA. 1968. The cell membrane: A lipoprotein monolayer. In: Bolis L, Pethica BA. (ed.) Membrane Models and the Formation of Biological Membranes. North Holland, Amsterdam: p 190
• 8 Bills TK, Smith JB, Silver MJ. 1977; Selective release of arachidonic acid from the phospholipids of human platelets in response to thrombin. Journal of Clinical Investigation 60: 1
• 9 Booyse FM, Rafelson ME. 1972; Regulation and mechanisms of platelet aggregation. Annals New York Academy of Sciences 201: 37
• 10 Brewer GJ, Singer SJ. 1974; On the disposition of the proteins of the membrane-containing bacteriophage PM 2. Biochemistry 13: 3580
• 11 Caen JP, Castaldi PA, Leclerc JC, Inceman S, Larrieu M-J, Probst M, Bernard J. 1966; Congenital bleeding disorders with long bleeding time and normal platelet count. Part I. Glanzmann’s thrombasthenia (report of fifteen patients). American Journal of Medicine 41: 4
• 12 Chap HJ, Zwaal RF A, Vandeenen LL M. 1977; Action of highly purified phospholipases on blood platelets. Evidence for an asymmetric distribution of phospholipids in the surface membrane Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 467: 146
• 13 Charo IF, Feinman RD, Detwiler TC. 1977; Interrelations of platelet aggregation and secretion. Journal of Clinical Investigation 60: 866
• 14 Clemetson KJ, Pfueller SL, Luscher EF, Jenkins CS P. 1977; Isolation of the membrane glycoproteins of human blood platelets by lectin affinity chromatography. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 464: 493
• 15 Cohen I, Glaser T, Seligsohn U. 1975; Effects of ADP and ATP on bovine fibrinogen- and ristocetin-induced platelet aggregation in Glanzmann’s thrombasthenia. British Journal of Haematology 23: 343
• 16 Davey MF, Luscher EF. 1967; Actions of thrombin and other coagulant and proteolytic enzymes on blood platelets. Nature (London) 216: 857
• 17 Degos L, Dautigny A, Brouet JC, Colombani M, Ardaillou N, Caen JP, Colombani J. 1975; A molecular defect in thrombasthenic platelets. Journal of Clinical Investigation 56: 236
• 18 Deykin D. 1973; Altered lipid metabolism in human platelets after primary aggregation. Journal of Clinical Investigation 52: 483
• 19 Durocher JR, Payne RC, Conrad ME. 1974; Role of sialic acid in erythrocyte survival. Blood 45: 11
• 20 Gahmberg CG, Hakomori SI. 1973; External labeling of cell surface galactose and galactosamine in glycolipid and glycoprotein of human erythrocytes. Journal of Biological Chemistry 248: 4311
• 21 Gates RE, Phillips DR, Morrison M. 1975; The distinguishing characteristics of the plasma membrane and its exposed proteins. Biochemical Journal 147: 3-73
• 22 George JN, Patterf RD, Lewis PC, Sears DA. 1976; a Studies on platelet plasma membranes. I. Characterization of surface proteins of human platelets labeled with diazotized (¹²⁵I)- diiodosulfanilic acid. Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine 88: 232
• 23 George JN, Lewis PC, Sears DA. 1976; b Studies on platelet plasma membranes. II. Characterization of surface proteins of rabbit platelets in vitro and during circulation in vivo using diazotized (¹²⁵I)-diiodosulfanilic acid as a label. Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine 88: 247
• 24 George JN, Lewis PC. 1977; Membrane glycoprotein loss from circulating platelets: Inhibition by dipyridamole and aspirin. Thrombosis and Haemostasis 38: 111 (Abstract)
• 25 Gitel SN, Owen WG, Esmon CT, Jackson CM. 1973; A polypeptide region of bovine prothrombin specific for binding to phospholipids. Proceeding of the National Academy of Sciences (USA) 70: 1344
• 26 Grøttum KA, Jeremic M. 1973; Neuraminidase injections in rabbits. Thrombosis et Diathesis haemorrhagica 29: 461
• 27 Hagen I, Solum NO, Olsen T. 1977; Membrane alterations in connection with the release reaction in human platelets as studied by the lactoperoxidase-iodination technique and by agglutination with bovine factor VIII-related protein. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 468: 1
• 28 Han P, Ardlie NG. 1974; Platelet aggregation and release of ADP and thrombin: Evidence for two separate effects of ADP on platelets, involvement of fibrinogen in release and mechanism of inhibitory action of acetyl salicyclic acid. British Journal of Haematology 26: 357
• 29 Hardisty RM, Dormandy KM, Hutton RA. 1964; Thrombasthenia. Studies on three cases British Journal of Haematology 10: 371
• 30 Hardisty RM, Hutton RA. 1966; Platelet aggregation and the availability of platelet factor 3. British Journal of Haematology 12: 764
• 31 Jenkins CS P, Phillips DR, Clemetson KJ, Meyer D, Larrieu M-J, Luscher EF. 1976; Platelet membrane glycoproteins implicated in ristocetin-induced aggregation. Journal of Clinical Investigation 57: 112
• 32 Kaplan KL, Nachman RL. 1974; The effect of platelet membrane antibodies on aggregation and release. British Journal of Haematology 28: 551
• 33 Karpatkin S, Weiss HJ. 1972; Deficiency of glutathione peroxidase associated with high levels of reduced glutathione in Glanzmann’s thrombasthenia. New England Journal of Medicine 287: 1062
• 34 Laemmli UK. 1970; Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature (London) 227: 680
• 35 Lewis N, Majerus P. 1969; Lipid metabolism in human platelets. Journal of Clinical Investigation 48: 2114
• 36 MacFarlane DE, Walsh PN, Mills DC B, Holmsen H, Day HJ. 1975; The role of thrombin in ADP-induced platelet aggregation and release: A critical evaluation. British Journal of Haematology 30: 457
• 37 Martin BM, Feinman RD, Detwiler TC. 1975; Platelet stimulation by thrombin and other proteases. Biochemistry 14: 1308
• 38 Morell AG, Gregoriadis G, Scheinberg IH, Hickman J, Ashwell G. 1971; The role of sialic acid in determining the survival of glycoproteins in the circulation. Journal of Biological Chemistry 246: 1461
• 39 Nachman RL, Ferris B. 1972; Studies on the proteins of human platelet membranes. Journal of Biological Chemistry 247: 4468
• 40 Nachman RL, Hubbard A, Ferris B. 1973; Iodination of the human platelet membrane. Studies of the major surface glycoprotein Journal of Biological Chemistry 248: 2928
• 41 Nachman RL, Jaffe EA, Weksler BB. 1977; Immunoinhibition of ristocetin-induced platelet aggregation. Journal of Clinical Investigation 59: 143
• 42 Nurden AT, Caen JP. 1974; An abnormal platelet glycoprotein pattern in three cases of Glanzmann’s thrombasthenia. British Journal of Haematology 28: 233
• 43 Nurden AT, Caen JP. 1975; Specific roles for platelet surface glycoproteins in platelet function. Nature (London) 255: 720
• 44 Okumura T, Jamieson GA. 1976; a Platelet glycocalicin: A single receptor for platelet aggregation induced by thrombin or ristocetin. Thrombosis Research, 8: 701
• 45 Okumura T, Jamieson GA. 1976; b Platelet glycocalicin. I. Orientation of glycoproteins of the human platelet surface. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 251: 5944
• 46 Otnaess A-B, Holm T. 1976; The effect of phospholipase C on human blood platelets. Journal of Clinical Investigation 57: 1419
• 47 Pepper DS, Jamieson GA. 1969; Studies on glycoproteins. III. Isolation of sialylglycopeptides from human platelet membranes. Biochemistry 8: 3362
• 48 Phillips DR, Morrison M. 1971; Exposed protein on the intact human erythrocyte. Biochemistry 10: 1766
• 49 Phillips DR. 1972; Effect of trypsin on the exposed polypeptides and glycoproteins in the human platelet membrane. Biochemistry 11: 4582
• 50 Phillips DR, Agin PP. 1973; Thrombin-induced alterations in the surface structure of the human platelet plasma membrane. Series Haematologica 6: 292
• 51 Phillips DR, Agin PP. 1974; Thrombin substrates and the proteolytic site of thrombin action on human platelet plasma membranes. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 352: 218
• 52 Phillips DR, Agin PP. 1975. Thrombin interaction with human platelets. Evidence for both a binding and a proteolytic site on the plasma membrane. In: Ulutin ON. (ed.) Platelets Elsevier; Amsterdam: p 132
• 53 Phillips DR, Jenkins SC P, Luscher EF, Larrieu M-J. 1975; Molecular differences of exposed surface proteins on thrombasthenic platelet plasma membranes. Nature (London) 257: 599
• 54 Phillips DR, Agin PP. 1977; a Platelet plasma membrane glycoproteins. Evidence for the presence of nonequivalent disulfide bonds using nonreduced-reduced two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. Journal of Biological Chemistry 252: 2121
• 55 Phillips DR, Agin PP. 1977; b Platelet plasma membrane glycoproteins. Identification of a proteolytic substrate for thrombin Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communication 75: 940
• 56 Phillips DR, Agin PP. 1977; C Platelet membrane defects in Glanzmann’s thrombasthenia. Evidence for decreased amounts of two major glycoproteins Journal of Clinical Investigation 60: 535
• 57 Pollard. et al 1977; Contractile proteins in platelet activation and contraction. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 283: 218
• 58 Reddick RL, Mason RG. 1973; Freeze-etch observations on the plasma membrane and other structures of normal and abnormal platelets. American Journal of Pathology 70: 473
• 59 Seaman GV F. 1973; The surface chemistry of the erythrocyte and thrombocyte membrane. Journal of Supramolecular Structure 1: 437
• 60 Sears DS, Reed CF, Helmkamp RW. 1971; A radioactive label for the erythrocyte membrane. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 233: 716
• 61 Schick PK, Kurica KB, Chacko GK. 1976; Location of phosphytidyl-ethanolanine and phosphatidylserine in the human platelet plasma membrane. Journal of Clinical Investigation 57: 1221
• 62 Shattil SJ, Anaya-Galidno R, Bennett J, Coleman RW, Cooper RA. 1975; Platelet hypersensitivity induced by cholesterol incorporation. Journal of Clinical Investigation 55: 636
• 63 Silver MJ, Smith JB, Ingerman C, Kocsis JJ. 1973; Arachodonic acid-induced human platelet aggregation and prostaglandin formation. Prostaglandins 4: 863
• 64 Solum NO, Hagen I, Peterka M. 1976; Human platelet glycoproteins. Further evidence that the “GPI band” from whole platelets contains three different polypeptides, one of which may be involved in the interaction between platelets and factor VIII Thrombosis Research 10: 71
• 65 Steck TL, Fox CF. 1972. The membrane proteins. In: Fox CF, Keith A. (ed.) Membrane Molecular Biology. Sinauer; New York: p 27
• 66 Steck TL, Dawson G. 1974; Topographical distribution of complex carbohydrates in the erythrocyte membrane. Journal of Biological Chemistry 249: 2135
• 67 Stuart MJ. 1975; Inherited defects in platelet function. Seminars in Haematology 12: 233
• 68 Tanner MJ A, Boxer CH, Cumming J, Verrier-Jones J. 1974; A set of surface proteins common to the circulating human platelet and lymphocyte. Biochemical Journal 141: 909
• 69 Tollefsen DM, Feagler JR, Majerus PW. 1974; The binding of thrombin to the surface of human platelets. Journal of Biological Chemistry 249: 2646
• 70 Tollefsen DM, Majerus PW. 1975; Inhibition of human platelet aggregation by monovalent antifibrinogen antibody fragments. Journal of Clinical Investigation 55: 1259
• 71 Tollefsen DM, Majerus PW. 1976; Evidence for a single class of thrombin-binding sites on human platelets. Biochemistry 15: 2144
• 72 Walsh PN. 1972; Platelet coagulant activities in thrombasthenia. British Journal of Haematology 23: 553
• 73 Weiss HJ, Kochwa S. 1968; Studies of platelet function and proteins in three patients with Glanzmann’s thrombasthenia. Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine 71: 153
• 74 Zucker MB, Pert JH, Hilgartner MW. 1966; Platelet function in a patient with thrombasthenia. Blood 28: 524
• 75 Zwaal RF A, Comfurius P, Vandeenen LL M. 1977; Membrane asymmetry and blood coagulation. Nature (London) 268: 358