Endoscopy 2019; 51(04): S143
DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1681590
ESGE Days 2019 ePoster podium presentations
Friday, April 5, 2019 13:00 – 13:30: Stomach diagnosis 1 ePoster Podium 8
Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

PROGNOSIS OF GASTRIC DYSPLASIA AFTER COMPLETE RESECTION WITH ENDOSCOPIC PROCEDURES CONSIDERING MUCIN PHENOTYPE

J Park
1   Digestive Disease Center, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
,
JS Lee
1   Digestive Disease Center, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
,
JO Kim
1   Digestive Disease Center, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
,
SR Jeon
1   Digestive Disease Center, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
,
HG Kim
1   Digestive Disease Center, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
,
TH Lee
1   Digestive Disease Center, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
,
JH Cho
1   Digestive Disease Center, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
18 March 2019 (online)

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Aims:

Gastric adenomas are considered premalignant, and some can be interpreted as cancer according to different pathologic guidelines. The dysplastic lesions share histologic characteristics including mucin phenotype that are related prognosis. The prognosis of the lesions has been studied but tends to be researched separately. Moreover, the proposed prognostic factors are mostly derived from the study of surgical specimens, and most of them did not consider the anatomical changes after surgery. Previously researched prognostic factors of gastric dysplasia were evaluated on the recurrence after complete resection with endoscopic procedure.

Methods:

From 2005 to 2016, 1678 gastric dysplasia were endoscopically removed in Soonchunhyang university hospital, Seoul. They were followed up with endoscopy under a standardized protocol. For the 716 lesions were histologically evaluated including mucin phenotype with immunohistochemical stain of MUC5AC, MUC6, MUC2, and CD10. Recurrence of dysplastic lesions were analyzed for the 688 lesions with at least 1 year's follow-up.

Results:

Five-hundred and forty-three malignant lesions including in situ lesions were completely resected with endoscopic procedures. Endoscopic submucosal dissection was performed on 603 lesions and other lesions were removed with endoscopic mucosal resection. Submucosal invasion was on 83 lesions of carcinoma. The mucin phenotype of lesions was immunohistochemically evaluated. During median 40 months of follow-up, there was 89 cases of recurrence (12.9%). Kaplan-Meier analysis of the recurrence-free survival were estimated and the elderly over 65 years of age showed statistical significance (p = 0.039).

Conclusions:

Completely resected early stage of gastric dysplasia showed relatively low recurrence rate. Previously proposed histologic features did not affect prognosis. However, the age of patient showed statistical significance on recurrence-free survival. Regular surveillance on elderly patients is important to improve the clinical outcome of gastric dysplasia.