Abstract
There are a myriad of approaches and surgical options for removal and treatment of
skull base diseases. While, historically, large open approaches have been preferred,
several endoscopic and minimally invasive techniques are now available that preserve
intraoperative visualization and surgical success while minimizing morbidity and recovery
times. Herein, the authors review common open, minimally invasive, and endoscopic
approaches to the anterior skull base.
Keywords
anterior skull base - orbitocranial approaches - transfacial - transbasal