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CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Eur J Dent 2021; 15(01): 117-121
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1716312
Original Article

The Retromolar Space and Wisdom Teeth in Humans: Reasons for Surgical Tooth Extraction

Abed El Kaseh
1   Surgical Science Department, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates
,
Maher Al Shayeb
1   Surgical Science Department, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates
,
Syed Kuduruthullah
2   Basic Medical Science Department, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates
,
Nadeem Gulrez
2   Basic Medical Science Department, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates
› Author Affiliations Funding None.
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Abstract

Objective This article explores the problem of developing pathologies in the retromolar region. Findings can serve a framework for disease prevention and for the improvement of the quality of life of patients. The present study aims to justify the possibility of utilizing morphometric methods to foresee problems in the eruption of third molars.

Materials and Methods A comprehensive morphometric study of the lower jaw and facial skeleton involves 100 skulls of Homo sapiens to identify the anatomical causes of problems with wisdom teeth eruption. All said skulls are divided in two groups: I: skulls with intact dentition; II: skulls with impacted third molars.

Results This work allows detecting abnormalities in the eruption of the third molar with high probability of success. The abnormalities in point are considered not only those associated with the generally accepted parameters but also those that occur in the leptoprosopic face cases.

Conclusions Face type and the structural features of the facial skeleton play a significant role in the abnormal eruption of the lower third molar.

Keywords

impaction - lower jaw - retromolar space - third molar - wisdom teeth


Publication History

Article published online:
03 September 2020

© 2020. European Journal of Dentistry. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial-License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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