CC BY 4.0 · Eur J Dent 2022; 16(01): 227-229
DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1732949
Case Report

Rare Report Case of Oral Verruca Vulgaris on Torus Palatinus

Lee Kian Khoo
1   Private Practice, Selangor, Malaysia
,
Low Eng Chai
2   Sunway Medical Centre, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia
,
Bishwa Prakash Bhattarai
3   Walailak University International College of Dentistry, Walailak University, Bangkok, Thailand
,
Dinesh Rokaya
3   Walailak University International College of Dentistry, Walailak University, Bangkok, Thailand
,
Boonaur Yongvanichakorn
3   Walailak University International College of Dentistry, Walailak University, Bangkok, Thailand
,
Natthamet Wongsirichat
3   Walailak University International College of Dentistry, Walailak University, Bangkok, Thailand
› Author Affiliations
Funding None.

Abstract

Verruca vulgaris, also known as common warts, is most often seen on the skin of hands and feet. Human papilloma virus (HPV) plays an aetiological role in the development of this lesion. Oral verruca vulgaris (OVV) may occur on the palate, buccal mucosa, and tongue. Although asymptomatic and benign, HPV has been linked to squamous cell carcinoma in the oral cavity and oropharyngeal areas. Therefore, prompt surgical removal of OVV is warranted. We report a case of a OVV in a 48-year-old male patient on palate. The lesion was a white nonscrapable lesion in the middle of a torus palatinus. Excisional biopsy was done together with surgical removal of torus palatinus. Histopathological analysis confirmed the diagnosis of OVV.



Publication History

Article published online:
21 October 2021

© 2021. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, permitting unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction so long as the original work is properly cited. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd
A-12, Second Floor, Sector -2, NOIDA -201301, India

 
  • References

  • 1 Mattoo A, Bhatia M. Verruca vulgaris of the buccal mucosa: a case report. J Cancer Res Ther 2018; 14 (02) 454-456
  • 2 Sivapathasundharam B, Shifa S. Oral verruca vulgaris: report of a rare case. Indian J Dent Res 2004; 15 (01) 32-34
  • 3 Ural A, Arslan S, Ersoz Ş, Değer B. Verruca vulgaris of the tongue: a case report with a literature review. Bosn J Basic Med Sci 2014; 14 (03) 136-138
  • 4 Bharti AH, Chotaliya K, Marfatia YS. An update on oral human papillomavirus infection. Indian J Sex Transm Dis AIDS 2013; 34 (02) 77-82
  • 5 Rautava J, Syrjänen S. Human papillomavirus infections in the oral mucosa. J Am Dent Assoc 2011; 142 (08) 905-914
  • 6 Toledano-Serrabona J, López-Ramírez M, Sánchez-Torres A, España-Tost A, Gay-Escoda C. Recurrence rate of oral squamous cell papilloma after excision with surgical scalpel or laser therapy: a retrospective cohort study. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 2019; 24 (04) e433-e437
  • 7 Noor MI, Tajuddin MF, Alam MK, Basri R, Purmal K, Rahman SA. Torus palatinus and torus mandibularis in a Malaysian population. Int Med J 2013; 20: 767-769
  • 8 Bouchet J, Hervé G, Lescaille G, Descroix V, Guyon A. Palatal torus: etiology, clinical aspect, and therapeutic strategy. J Oral Med Oral Surg 2019; 25: 18
  • 9 Sinisterra G, Álvarez J, Molano PE. Exposición espontánea de un torus palatino de la línea media. [Spontaneous exposition of a midline palatal torus] Biomedica 2013; 33 (01) 31-35
  • 10 Abidullah M, Raghunath V, Karpe T. et al. Clinicopathologic correlation of white, non scrapable oral mucosal surface lesions: a study of 100 cases. J Clin Diagn Res 2016; 10 (02) ZC38-ZC41
  • 11 Sudhakar S, Praveen Kumar B, Prabhat MP. Prevalence of oral mucosal changes in Eluru, Andhra Pradesh (India) - an institutional study. J Oral Health Community Dent 2011; 5: 42-46
  • 12 Alvarado JMP, Rodríguez VPR, Carrasco MFL, Ramos VR, Carrasco JCR. Squamous papilloma in the oral cavity: case presentation and review of the literature. J Dent Health Oral Disord Ther 2018; 9 (04) 257-260
  • 13 Brown DR, Schroeder JM, Bryan JT, Stoler MH, Fife KH. Detection of multiple human papillomavirus types in Condylomata acuminata lesions from otherwise healthy and immunosuppressed patients. J Clin Microbiol 1999; 37 (10) 3316-3322
  • 14 Dos Reis HL, Rabelo PC, de Santana MR, Ferreira DC, Filho AC. Oral squamous papilloma and condyloma acuminatum as manifestations of buccal-genital infection by human papillomavirus. Indian J Sex Transm Dis AIDS 2009; 30 (01) 40-42
  • 15 Atullah JK, Murad N, Khitab U. Oral verruca vulgaris: a rare case with transformation of papilloma to well differentiated oral squamous cell carcinoma. Pak Oral Dent J 2021; 30: 327-329
  • 16 Lai KK, Chan E, Ko SC. Combination of squamous cell carcinoma and basal cell carcinoma arising from a giant verruca vulgaris involving the eyelid. Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep 2020; 21: 100858