Orthognathic Surgery of the Mandible

Sara Bahmanyar; Arya W. Namin; Robert O. Weiss II; Aurora G. Vincent; Andrew M. Read-Fuller; Likith V. Reddy

doi:10.1055/s-0041-1735309

Facial Plastic Surgery, Table of Contents

Facial Plast Surg 2021; 37(06): 716-721
DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1735309

Original Article

Orthognathic Surgery of the Mandible

Authors

Sara Bahmanyar

¹Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Dallas, Texas
Arya W. Namin

²Department of Otolaryngology, University of Missouri School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri
Robert O. Weiss II

¹Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Dallas, Texas
Aurora G. Vincent

³Otolaryngology and Facial Plastic Surgery Associates, Fort Worth, Texas
Andrew M. Read-Fuller

¹Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Dallas, Texas
Likith V. Reddy

¹Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Dallas, Texas

Abstract

Orthognathic surgery performed in conjunction with orthodontic treatment is commonly performed to correct skeletal irregularities and realign the maxillomandibular relationship to improve occlusal function and facial esthetics. A thorough understanding of soft tissue esthetics, skeletal and occlusal relationships, and surgical techniques is required to obtain successful results. Surgical techniques have evolved greatly throughout history, as technological advances such as virtual surgical planning have become available and widely used to obtain predictable movements with minimized complications. The aim of this article is to review the orthognathic surgical procedures of the mandible, with particular attention to the indications, contraindications, preoperative assessment, surgical technique, and possible complications encountered.

Keywords

orthognathic surgery - sagittal split osteotomy - prognathism

Full Text

References

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