Endosc Int Open 2016; 04(06): E608-E609
DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-105201
Case report
© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

A case of gastric hamartomatous inverted polyp resected endoscopically

Moyu Dohi
1   Department of Internal Medicine, Yasaka Hospital, Kyoto, Japan
,
Yasuyuki Gen
2   Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, North Medical Center, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan
,
Mika Yoshioka
1   Department of Internal Medicine, Yasaka Hospital, Kyoto, Japan
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

submitted 17 July 2015

accepted after revision 21 February 2016

Publication Date:
19 May 2016 (online)

We report the case of a 55-year-old woman with a tumor in the greater curvature of the upper gastric body. The tumor was incidentally found on an upper gastrointestinal X-ray series performed during a routine medical examination. Whereas endoscopy revealed a gastric submucosal tumor (SMT), endoscopic ultrasonography demonstrated a heterogeneous tumor with small, cystic, hypoechoic spots originating from the second layer. The patient was clinically asymptomatic, with no contributory family history or abnormal laboratory data. The results of a physical examination, abdominal computed tomography, and plain chest radiography were all unremarkable. Although the endoscopic tumor type was determined to be SMT, the tumor was successfully resected by endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) and subsequently diagnosed as a gastric hamartomatous inverted polyp (GHIP). The findings of the present case highlight the importance of considering GHIP as a diagnosis and indicate the utility of en bloc resection of GHIP with ESD.

 
  • References

  • 1 Sipponen P, Siurara M. Cystic “hamartomatous” epithelial polyps of the stomach. Acta Hepatogastroenterol 1978; 25: 380-383
  • 2 Jeghers H, McKusick VA, Katz KH. Generalized intestinal polyposis and melanin spots of the oral mucosa, lips and digits: a syndrome of diagnostic significance. N Engl J Med 1949; 241: 993
  • 3 Itoh K, Tsuchigame T, Matsukawa T et al. Unusual gastric polyp showing submucosal proliferation of glands: case report and literature review. J Gastroenterol 1998; 33: 720-723
  • 4 Hirohito M, Hideki K, Takaaki T et al. Two rare gastric hamartomatous inverted polyp cases suggest the pathogenesis of growth. World J Gastroenterol 2014; 20: 5918-5923
  • 5 Aoki M, Yoshida M, Saikawa Y et al. Diagnosis and treatment of a gastric hamartomatous inverted polyp: report of a case. Surg Today 2004; 34: 532-536
  • 6 Oh SJ, Oh CA, Kim DH et al. Adenocarcinoma derived from gastric hamartomatous polyps. J Korean Surg Soc 2011; 81: 419-422
  • 7 Odashima M, Otaka M, Nanjo H et al. Hamartomatous inverted polyp successfully treated by endoscopic submucosal dissection. Intern Med 2008; 47: 259-262
  • 8 Ono S, Kamoshida T, Hiroshima Y et al. A case of early gastric cancer accompanied by a hamartomatous inverted polyp and successfully managed with endoscopic submucosal dissection. Endoscopy 2007; 39: E202
  • 9 Matsuoka J, Itaba S, Makihara Y et al. Three cases of pedunculated gastric hamartomatous inverted polyps resected endoscopically. Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi 2015; 112: 1030-1036