TumorDiagnostik & Therapie, Table of Contents TumorDiagnostik & Therapie 2017; 38(01): 64-65DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-124567 Thieme Onkologie aktuell © Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New YorkNeuroendokrines Karzinom des Analkanals: eine seltene Differenzialdiagnose – Sicht des Gastroenterologen Authors Dirk Graf Recommend Article Abstract Buy Article(opens in new window) Full Text References Literatur 1 Niederle MB. Hackl M. Kaserer K. et al. Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumours: the current incidence and staging based on the WHO and European Neuroendocrine Tumour Society classification: an analysis based on prospectively collected parameters. Endocr Relat Cancer 2010; 17: 909-918 2 Yao JC. Hassan M. Phan A. et al. One hundred years after “carcinoid”: epidemiology of and prognostic factors for neuroendocrine tumors in 35,825 cases in the United States. J Clin Oncol 2008; 26: 3063-3072 3 Pape UF. Berndt U. Muller-Nordhorn J. et al. Prognostic factors of long-term outcome in gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumours. Endocr Relat Cancer 2008; 15: 1083-1097 4 Garcia-Carbonero R. Capdevila J. Crespo-Herrero G. et al. Incidence, patterns of care and prognostic factors for outcome of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs): results from the National Cancer Registry of Spain (RGETNE). Ann Oncol 2010; 21: 1794-1803 5 Caplin M. Sundin A. Nillson O. et al. ENETS Consensus Guidelines for the management of patients with digestive neuroendocrine neoplasms: colorectal neuroendocrine neoplasms. Neuroendocrinology 2012; 95: 88-97 6 Kolby L. Bernhardt P. Sward C. et al. Chromogranin A as a determinant of midgut carcinoid tumour volume. Regul Pept 2004; 120: 269-273 7 Ardill JE. Erikkson B. The importance of the measurement of circulating markers in patients with neuroendocrine tumours of the pancreas and gut. Endocr Relat Cancer 2003; 10: 459-462 8 O’Toole D. Grossman A. Gross D. et al. ENETS Consensus Guidelines for the Standards of Care in Neuroendocrine Tumors: biochemical markers. Neuroendocrinology 2009; 90: 194-202 9 Han X. Zhang C. Tang M. et al. The value of serum chromogranin A as a predictor of tumor burden, therapeutic response, and nomogram-based survival in well-moderate nonfunctional pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors with liver metastases. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2015; 27: 527-535 10 Pavel M. Baudin E. Couvelard A. et al. ENETS Consensus Guidelines for the management of patients with liver and other distant metastases from neuroendocrine neoplasms of foregut, midgut, hindgut, and unknown primary. Neuroendocrinology 2012; 95: 157-176 11 Kunz PL. Reidy-Lagunes D. Anthony LB. et al. Consensus guidelines for the management and treatment of neuroendocrine tumors. Pancreas 2013; 42: 557-577 12 Eriksson B. Annibale B. Bajetta E. et al. ENETS Consensus Guidelines for the Standards of Care in Neuroendocrine Tumors: chemotherapy in patients with neuroendocrine tumors. Neuroendocrinology 2009; 90: 214-219 13 Welin S. Sorbye H. Sebjornsen S. et al. Clinical effect of temozolomide-based chemotherapy in poorly differentiated endocrine carcinoma after progression on first-line chemotherapy. Cancer 2011; 117: 4617-4622 14 Bajetta E. Catena L. Procopio G. et al. Are capecitabine and oxaliplatin (XELOX) suitable treatments for progressing low-grade and high-grade neuroendocrine tumours?. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 2007; 59: 637-642 15 Hadoux J. Malka D. Planchard D. et al. Post-first-line FOLFOX chemotherapy for grade 3 neuroendocrine carcinoma. Endocr Relat Cancer 2015; 22: 289-298 16 Okita NT. Kato K. Takahari D. et al. Neuroendocrine tumors of the stomach: chemotherapy with cisplatin plus irinotecan is effective for gastric poorly-differentiated neuroendocrine carcinoma. Gastric Cancer 2011; 14: 161-165