Abstract
Biopsies of the lung, pleura, and mediastinum play a crucial role in the workup of
thoracic lesions. Percutaneous image-guided biopsy of thoracic lesions is a relatively
safe and noninvasive way to obtain a pathologic diagnosis which is required to direct
patient management. This article reviews how to safely perform image-guided biopsies
of the lung, pleura, and mediastinum, from the preprocedural assessment to reviewing
intraprocedural techniques, and how to avoid and manage complications.
Keywords
interventional radiology - percutaneous - lung biopsy - pleural biopsy - mediastinal
biopsy