CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Endosc Int Open 2018; 06(01): E86-E89
DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-122229
Original article
Eigentümer und Copyright ©Georg Thieme Verlag KG 2018

A novel method of endoscopic-assisted esophageal clearance in advanced achalasia

Shinwa Tanaka
1   Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
,
Fumiaki Kawara
1   Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
,
Takashi Toyonaga
2   Department of Endoscopy, Kobe University Hospital, Kobe, Japan
,
Robert Bechara
3   Gastrointestinal Diseases Research Unit, Queens University, Ontario, Canada
,
Namiko Hoshi
1   Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
,
Hirofumi Abe
1   Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
,
Yoshiko Ohara
1   Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
,
Tsukasa Ishida
1   Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
,
Yoshinori Morita
1   Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
,
Eiji Umegaki
1   Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

submitted 21 May 2017

accepted after revision 26 September 2017

Publication Date:
16 January 2018 (online)

Abstract

Background and study aims In order to perform peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) safely, retained liquid and food debris must be removed before the procedure is started. We developed a novel technique using a super-slim gastroscope, and a gastric tube to remove retained food debris in achalasia patients. In this study, the safety and efficacy of this novel technique were investigated

Patients and methods Eleven patients with achalasia were enrolled in this study and underwent this novel method for esophageal clearance.

Results All patients had complete clearance of the retained food debris using this method. The median procedure time (range) was 13 (6 – 30) minutes. There were no serious adverse events (AEs) and one minor AE of mucosal erythema due to mucosal suctioning.

Conclusion This novel method for esophageal clearance is safe and effective in achalasia patients with large amounts of retained food debris.

 
  • References

  • 1 Inoue H, Minami H, Kobayashi Y. et al. Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) for esophageal achalasia. Endoscopy 2010; 42: 265-271
  • 2 Inoue H, Sato H, Ikeda H. et al. Per-Oral Endoscopic Myotomy: A Series of 500 Patients. J Am Coll Surg 2015; 221: 256-64
  • 3 Stavropoulos SN, Modayil RJ, Friedel D. et al. The International Per Oral Endoscopic Myotomy Survey (IPOEMS): a snapshot of the global POEM experience. Surg Endosc 2013; 27: 3322-3338
  • 4 Von Renteln D, Fuchs KH, Fockens P. et al. Peroral endoscopic myotomy for the treatment of achalasia: an international prospective multicenter study. Gastroenterology 2013; 145: 309-311
  • 5 Diseases JSoE. Descriptive Rules for Achalasia of the Esophagus. 4th ed. Tokyo: Kanehara Syuppan; 2012
  • 6 Kahrilas PJ, Bredenoord AJ, Fox M. et al. The Chicago Classification of esophageal motility disorders, v3.0. Neurogastroenterol Motil 2015; 2: 160-174