Update Beckenboden (1) Was Sie über den Beckenboden wissen sollten

Zusammenfassung

Schwangerschaft und Geburt sind Risikofaktoren für den Beckenboden und können zu Funktionsstörungen der Beckenorgane führen. Beckenbodentraining vor und nach der Geburt wirkt risikomindernd. Physiotherapeut*innen leiten Frauen zu einem gezielten, auf einem individuellen Befund basierenden Beckenbodentraining an.

Der nachfolgende erste Beitrag fokussiert die Aufgaben des Beckenbodens. Der zweite Artikel beleuchtet die Therapie bei Speicher- und Entleerungsstörungen der Blase (► Seite 18) . Für Ihre Patientinnen bietet der dritte Artikel eine Anleitung zum Eigentraining (► Seite 22).

Publikationsverlauf

Artikel online veröffentlicht:
14. April 2023

• Literatur

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• 9 Constantinou CE, Govan DE. Spatial distribution and timing of transmitted and reflexively generated urethral pressures in healthy women. J Urol 1982; 127: 964-969
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• 12 Bø K, Hagen RH, Kvarstein B. et al. Pelvic floor muscle exercise for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence: III. Effects of two different degrees of pelvic floor muscle exercises. Neurourol Urodyn 1990; 9: 489-502
• 13 Sapsford RR, Hodges PW. Contraction of the pelvic floor muscles during abdominal maneuvers. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2001; 82: 1081-10888
• 14 Hodges PW, Gandevia SC. Activation of the human diaphragm during a repetitive postural task. J Physiol 2000; 522 Pt 1(Pt 1) 165-75
• 15 Richardson CA, Jull GA, Hodges PW. et al. Therapeutic Exercise for Spinal Segmental Stabilization in Low Back Pain: Scientific Basis and Clinical Approach. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone; 1999
• 16 Prather H, Spitznagle TM, Dugan SA. Recognizing and treating pelvic pain and pelvic floor dysfunction. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am 2007; 18: 477-496 ix.
• 17 Janssen U, Lienemann A, Fritsch H. Die Bedeutung des M. levator ani-Fossa ischioanalis-Glutaeus maximus (LFG)-Komplexes für den weiblichen Beckenboden. Ann Anat Suppl 2001; 183: 11

• Quelle

• Henscher U. Physiotherapie in der Gynäkologie. Stuttgart: Thieme; 2023