Abstract
Alignment, longitudinal growth, and function of the musculoskeletal unit of the pediatric
hand is complex due to the combination of open growth plates, ossification variations,
and their relationship with finger tendinous and ligamentous attachments. This review
presents the basics of normal development, acquired and congenital variations, and
traumatic conditions of the pediatric hand from the perspective of the pediatric musculoskeletal
radiologist and hand surgeon. This multimodality imaging article focuses on non-oncologic
and non-rheumatologic conditions of the pediatric hand, inclusive of fingers, thumb,
and metacarpal bones.
Keywords
radiographs - ultrasonography - congenital hand deformities - traumatic hand deformities
- bone age