The introduction of laparoscopy for the treatment of colorectal cancer initiated considerable
controversy regarding its oncologic appropriateness. Prospective randomized trials
were initiated to systematically compare laparoscopic with open techniques. Over a
decade later there appears to be abundant evidence indicating that laparoscopic surgery
is at least as safe and oncologically sound for the treatment of colorectal carcinoma
as are open techniques. Moreover, in addition to the benefits associated with a minimally
access technique, laparoscopic colectomy may confer a disease-free survival benefit
to a subgroup of patients with colon cancer.
Laparoscopy - cancer - colectomy