Summary
Today operative arthroscopy has become increasingly accepted as the method of choice
for many knee disorders. Extraction of loose or foreign bodies, division of the medial
plica, shaving the patella or fixation of osteochondritis are examples of procedures
suitable for the arthroscope. However, arthroscopy has had the largest impact on therapeutic
principles in the field of meniscus surgery. It is now technically possible to operate
all meniscus lesions endoscopically. The technique developed in Linköping, Sweden,
involves the use of a special knife. The principles for removal of flap tears, bucket
handles and for subtotal meniscectomy is described. Selection of type of operation
can be done according to the need of the particular patient with this technique. The
equipment is fairly inexpensive and no operating arthroscope is needed. The results
in the first 200 cases were good or excellent in the majority of patients. The off-work
period is very short.
Key words:
Arthroscopy - Technique - Instrumental requirements
