Summary
Objectives: In this paper the researchers describe how existing health information technologies
(HIT) can be repurposed and new technologies can be innovated to provide patient-centered
care to individuals affected by new and emerging diseases.
Methods: The researchers conducted a focused review of the published literature describing
how HIT can be used to support safe, patient-centred, coordinated care to patients
who are affected by Ebola (an emerging disease).
Results: New and emerging diseases present opportunities for repurposing existing technologies
and for stimulating the development of new HIT innovation. Innovative technologies
may be developed such as new software used for tracking patients during new or emerging
disease outbreaks or by repurposing and extending existing technologies so they can
be used to support patients, families and health professionals who may have been exposed
to a disease. The paper describes the development of new technologies and the repurposing
and extension of existing ones (such as electronic health records) using the most
recent outbreak of Ebola as an example.
Keywords
Patient safety - health information technology - Ebola virus - electronic health records
- technological innovations