Summary
Objectives: The domain of medical informatics (MI) is not well defined. It covers a wide range
of research topics. Our objective is to characterize the field of MI by means of the
scientific literature in this domain.
Methods: We used titles and abstracts from MEDLINE records of papers published between July
1993 and July 2008, and extracted uni-, bi- and trigrams as features. Starting with
the ISI category of medical informatics, we applied a semi-automated procedure to
identify the set of journals and proceedings pertaining to MI. A clustering algorithm
was subsequently applied to the articles from this set of publications.
Results: MI literature can be divided into three subdomains: 1) the organization, application,
and evaluation of health information systems, 2) medical knowledge representation,
and 3) signal and data analysis. Over the last fifteen years, the field has remained
relatively stable, although most journals have shifted their focus somewhat.
Conclusions: We identified the scientific literature pertaining to the field of MI, and the main
areas of research. We were able to show trends in the field, and the positioning of
different journals within this field.
Keywords
Medical informatics - topic map - scientific journals - semantic similarity
