Download PDF
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Indian J Radiol Imaging 2009; 19(01): 84-86
DOI: 10.4103/0971-3026.45353
OBSTETRIC SYMPOSIUM

Prenatal diagnosis of left ventricular aneurysm

K Balakumar
Department of Ultrasonography, Balku′s Scan, PVS Hospital, Calicut -673 002, Kerala, India
› Author Affiliations
› Further Information
  PDF Download Permissions and Reprints

Abstract

Fetal cardiac anomalies involving the ventricular and atrial septa, outflow tracts, chambers, and valves are often encountered in routine screening. However, the prenatal detection of a fetal left ventricular aneurysm is rare. This report describes the case of a left ventricular aneurysm that was diagnosed at 24 weeks of gestation; the diagnosis was later confirmed by postnatal echocardiography. This case is reported because of its rarity and the characteristic echocardiographic findings. An early specific antenatal USG diagnosis helps in prognostication and in counseling of the parents.

Keywords

Congenital cardiac defects - fetal echocardiography - fetal left ventricular aneurysm - prenatal ultrasonography


Publication History

Article published online:
31 July 2021

© 2009. Indian Radiological Association. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial-License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd.
A-12, Second Floor, Sector -2, NOIDA -201301, India

 

  • References

  • 1 Russo MG, Paladini D, Pacileo G, Ricci C, Di Salvo G, Felicetti M, et al . Changing spectrum and outcome of 705 fetal congenital heart disease cases: 12 years, experience in a third-level center. J Cardiovasc Med (Haqerstown) 2008;9:910-5.
  • 2 Chew C, Halliday JL, Riley MM, Penny DJ. Population-based study of antenatal detection of congenital heart disease by ultrasound examination. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2007;29:619-24.
  • 3 Gembruch U, Steil E, Redel DA, Hansmann M. Prenatal diagnosis of a left ventricular aneurysm. Prenat Diagn 1990;10:203-9.
  • 4 El Kady D, Gerscovich EO, Moon-Grady A, Towner D, McGahan JP, Rhee-Morris L, et al . Congenital cardiac left ventricular aneurysm with pericardial effusion: Early prenatal diagnosis and intervention. J Ultrasound Med 2005;24:1011-5.
  • 5 Chaubal N, Dighe M, Shah M, Chaubal J, Raghavan J. Congenital left ventricular aneurysm: Prenatal sonographic diagnosis. J Ultrasound Med 2004;23:125-8.
  • 6 Wax JR, Moran A, Pinette MG, Reyes A, Cartin A, Blackstone J. Prenatal sonographic diagnosis of fetal right ventricular diverticulum. J Ultrasound Med 2007;26:267-70.
  • 7 Del Rio M, Martinez JM, Bennasar M, Palacio M, Figueras F, Puerto B, et al . Prenatal diagnosis of a right ventricular diverticulum complicated by pericardial effusion in the first trimester. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2005;25:409-11.
  • 8 McAuliffe FM, Hornberger LK, Johnson J, Chitayat D, Ryan G. Cardiac diverticulum with pericardial effusion: Report of two cases treated by in-utero pericardiocentesis and a review of the literature. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2005;25:401-4.
  • 9 Hornberger LK, Dalvi B, Benacerraf B. Prenatal sonographic detection of cardiac aneurysms and diverticula. J Ultrasound Med 1994;13:967-70.
  • 10 Matias A, Fredouille C, Nesmann C, Azancot A. Prenatal diagnosis of left ventricular aneurysm: A report of three cases and a review. Cardiol Young 1999;9:123-6.
  • 11 Pipitone S, Sperandeo V, Mongiovi M, Roberto G, Centineo G. Prenatal diagnosis of ventricular aneurysm: A report of two cases and a review. Prenat Diagn 2002;22:131-6.