Abstract
Aims: The aims of the present study were to evaluate the level of Libyan patients'
expectations of and satisfaction with fixed prostheses (crowns, veneers, fixed partial
denture, and dental implants). A further aim was to explore the level of patient's
awareness and application of oral hygiene care pertaining to the fixed prosthesis.
Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional survey. Self-reported questionnaires
were administered to 320 patients wearing fixed prosthesis. The questions explored
patient's subjective perception of and satisfaction with treatment outcome concerning
esthetics, phonation, and masticatory function. In addition to questions related to
their applied oral hygiene measures. Descriptive statistics and Spearman rank correlation
coefficient tests were undertaken between the examined variables. P value was set
at P < 0.05. Results: The majority (80.9%) of the patients were satisfied with their
prosthesis; 78.4% were fulfilled with their chewing function; 85.3% were pleased with
the esthetics; and 39.4% were satisfied by their speech. The fixed prosthesis met
the expectations or partial expectations of 82.8% of the participants. Only 9.3% of
the sample did not follow proper oral health care. There were moderate but significant
correlation between the level of patients' expectations with and satisfaction from
their prostheses (r = 0.387, P < 0.0001). Furthermore, the weak correlation between
patient satisfaction and their application of oral hygiene measures was significant
(r = 0.130, P = 0.020). Conclusions: Several factors (masticatory function, esthetic,
and patient expectations) were correlated with the overall patients' satisfaction
with their prosthesis. Dentist should continue to emphasize on the significance of
maintaining good oral hygiene practice to improve patient satisfaction with their
prostheses.
Key-words:
Care and maintenance - fixed prosthesis - Libyan - oral hygiene - patients' expectation
- satisfaction