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Rehabilitation (Stuttg) 2019; 58(01): 59-72
DOI: 10.1055/a-0750-9515
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© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Rehabilitation seltener Erkrankungen: Kleingefäßvaskulitis

Rehabilitation for Patients with Orphan Diseases: Vasculitis of Small Vessels
Martin Gehlen
,
Michael Schwarz-Eywill
,
Sabrina Sabrina
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Publication History

Publication Date:
15 February 2019 (online)

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Vaskulitiden sind selten, verlaufen jedoch potenziell lebensbedrohlich. Im Gegensatz zu anderen rheumatischen Erkrankungen konnte in den letzten 10 Jahren zwar die Mortalität gesenkt werden, nicht jedoch die Zahl der Erwerbsminderungsrenten und Arbeitsunfähigkeitstage. Ziel dieses Beitrags ist, einen Überblick über die Krankheitsmanifestationen, die sozialmedizinische Bedeutung und die Therapie im Rahmen der Rehabilitation zu geben.

Abstract

Small vessel vasculitis is a potentially life-threatening disease that affects almost every organ system. In contrast to other inflammatory rheumatic diseases, mortality has been reduced in vasculitis in the last decade, but not the number of disability pensions and days off. Central issues today are infections, cardiovascular events, fatigue and reactive depression. Conclusive rehabilitation concepts have not been implemented as consistently as with other inflammatory rheumatic diseases. The rehabilitation of patients should be done in specialized centers. For a socio-medical assessment, a structured ICF-oriented approach is crucial.

Schlüsselwörter

Vaskulitis - Kleingefäßvaskulitis - Rehabilitation - Schulung

Key words

Vasculitis of small vessels - vasculitis - rehabilitation - education
 

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