Klin Monbl Augenheilkd 2022; 239(03): 302-303
DOI: 10.1055/a-1648-4928
Der interessante Fall

Spontaneous Posterior Dislocation of Soemmering Ring 34 Years after Cataract Surgery

Spontane posteriore Dislokation des Soemmeringʼschen Nachstarwulstes 34 Jahre nach Kataraktoperation
Ophthalmology, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Spain
,
María Belén Figuerola-García
Ophthalmology, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Spain
,
José Belda-Márquez
Ophthalmology, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Spain
,
Ángela González-Alonso
Ophthalmology, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Spain
,
Florencio Pérez-Moreda
Ophthalmology, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Spain
,
María Teresa Marcos-Parra
Ophthalmology, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Spain
› Author Affiliations

Introduction

Soemmering ring is the capsular remnants of a cataractous lens, which contain some retained cortical cells and newly formed lens substance [1], [2], [3]. These cells and this substance are encysted between the anterior and the posterior capsules of the lens [1], [2], [3]. The epithelium proliferates and lines the posterior capsule and grows around the margin of the anterior capsule [2], [3], [4]. It forms a ring around the periphery of the capsular bag [2]. The nucleus of the lens is, per definition, always absent after either trauma or operative intervention [1], [2]. The fusion between the anterior capsule and the posterior capsule protects the cells and lens fibers from the lytic aqueous humor [3], [4]. The ring is more often formed by several separated irregular masses than by a complete ring structure [2]. It lies in the retro-iridial space [2], [3], [4].



Publication History

Received: 22 August 2021

Accepted: 16 September 2021

Article published online:
21 October 2021

© 2021. Thieme. All rights reserved.

Georg Thieme Verlag KG
Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, Germany

 
  • References

  • 1 Tooke FT. Dislocation of the Ring of Soemmering, Its Removal, with Some Notes on Its Pathology. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 1933; 31: 68-76
  • 2 Arruga A. Spontaneous forward dislocation of Soemmeringʼs ring. Am J Ophthalmol 1953; 36: 1727-1730
  • 3 Guha GS. Soemmeringʼs ring and its dislocations. Br J Ophthalmol 1951; 35: 226-231
  • 4 Peck T, Aggarwal S, Johnson S. Persistent Corneal Decompensation due to Anterior Dislocation of Soemmering Ring Cataract. Case Rep Ophthalmol Med 2017; 2017: 4672107
  • 5 Nag A, Bhende M. Dislocated Soemmering Ring in a Myopic Eye. Ophthalmol Retina 2021; 5: 510
  • 6 Park CY, Lee JK, Chuck RS. Ultra-Wide-Field Imaging of Spontaneously Dislocated Aphakic Soemmering Ring. JAMA Ophthalmol 2017; 135: e174767
  • 7 Khurana M, Sudhir RR, Rishi E. et al. Tube Obstruction of a Non valved Glaucoma Drainage Device by a Dislocated Soemmeringʼs Ring. J Glaucoma 2021; 30: e372-e374
  • 8 Weinand F, Lazar M, Pavlovic S. Phakogene Uveitis bei Luxation des Soemmeringʼschen Nachstarwulstes in den Glaskörper 63 Jahre nach Kataraktoperation. Klin Monbl Augenheilkd 2004; 221: 277-279