Subscribe to RSS
DOI: 10.1055/a-1968-7319
Fetal Ovarian Torsion Presenting with Fetal Abdominal Solid Mass and Ascites
Abstract
Fetal ovarian torsion is quite a rare event during the antenatal period and usually seen because of an ovarian cyst complication. In this case report, we present a case of fetal ovarian torsion without any ovarian cyst or underlying detectable causes. A 27-year-old primigravid woman with no significant past medical history had a routine prenatal ultrasound at 30 weeks’ gestation. The ultrasound showed abdominal ascites and a 47×42-cm intraabdominal solid diffuse mass at the left side under the stomach. Doppler examination showed no blood flow on the mass. Paracentesis was performed, cytological examination reported no abnormality. Based on these findings, the diagnosis was thought to be fetal ovarian torsion. There is lack of consistent recommendations to guide the prenatal and the postnatal management of cases with in-utero diagnosis of ovarian torsion. A “wait-and-see” policy is usually preferred, as in our case.
Key words
benign disease of ovarian fallopian tubes - case report - ultrasound - perinatal diagnosis - fetal ovarian torsionPublication History
Received: 04 October 2022
Accepted: 18 October 2022
Article published online:
16 November 2022
© 2022. Thieme. All rights reserved.
Georg Thieme Verlag KG
Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, Germany
-
References
- 1 Nussbaum A, Sanders R, Benator R. et al. Spontaneous resolution of neonatal ovarian cysts. Am J Roentgenol (1976) 1987; 148: 175-176
- 2 Tyraskis A, Bakalis S, David AL. et al. A systematic review and meta-analysis on fetal ovarian cysts: impact of size, appearance and prenatal aspiration. Prenat Diagn 2017; 37: 951-958
- 3 Monnery-Noché ME, Auber F, Jouannic JM. et al. Fetal and neonatal ovarian cysts: is surgery indicated?. Prenat Diagn 2008; 28: 15-20
- 4 Saeed H, Hong L, Smith N. et al. Ovarian torsion in utero diagnosed at 37 weeks of pregnancy: A case report. Case Rep Womens Health 2020; 27: e00232
- 5 Katz VL, McCoy MC, Kuller JA. et al. Fetal ovarian torsion appearing as a solid abdominal mass. J Perinatol 1996; 16: 302-304
- 6 Li C, Wang S, Tao X. et al. Torsion of normal-sized ovary during late pregnancy: A case report and review of the literature. J Obstet Gynaecol Res 2018; 44: 2110-2114
- 7 Ozcan HN, Balci S, Ekinci S. et al. Imaging findings of fetal-neonatal ovarian cysts complicated with ovarian torsion and autoamputation. Am J Roentgenol 2015; 205: 185-189