Journal of Pediatric Neurology 2020; 18(03): 141-143
DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1679902
Original Article
Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Gratification Phenomena in Infancy: A Report of Twenty-Nine Children

Roshan Koul
1   Department of Neurology, Institute of Liver Disease and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India
2   Department of Child Health Neurology, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital SQUH, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Muscat, Oman
,
Amna AlFutaisi
2   Department of Child Health Neurology, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital SQUH, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Muscat, Oman
,
Renjith Mani
2   Department of Child Health Neurology, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital SQUH, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Muscat, Oman
,
Rana Abdelrahim
2   Department of Child Health Neurology, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital SQUH, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Muscat, Oman
,
Azza AlAdi
2   Department of Child Health Neurology, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital SQUH, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Muscat, Oman
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

21 November 2018

16 January 2019

Publication Date:
25 February 2019 (online)

Abstract

Twenty-nine children with gratification phenomena seen in last 10 years (January 2008 to December 2017) were analyzed retrospectively. A proper history, eyewitness account, and video recordings of the event helped in making the diagnosis. Twenty-seven out of 29 (93%) children with gratification phenomena were females. Four patterns of gratification phenomena were seen. Three of these patterns not described before are reported. A typical gratification phenomenon was seen in 16 of 29 (55%) children. At the time of referral, 24% of these children were labeled epileptic and were on antiepileptic medication. This benign condition has to be recognized and extensive investigations should be avoided.

Note

This study was presented as a poster at the International Child Neurology Conference (ICNC) held at Mumbai, India from November 15–19, 2018.


 
  • References

  • 1 Nechay A, Ross LM, Stephenson JB, O'Regan M. Gratification disorder (“infantile masturbation”): a review. Arch Dis Child 2004; 89 (03) 225-226
  • 2 Yang ML, Fullwood E, Goldstein J, Mink JW. Masturbation in infancy and early childhood presenting as a movement disorder: 12 cases and a review of the literature. Pediatrics 2005; 116 (06) 1427-1432
  • 3 Omran MS, Ghofrani M, Juibary AG. Infantile masturbation and paroxysmal disorders. Indian J Pediatr 2008; 75 (02) 183-185
  • 4 Jan MM, Al Banji MH, Fallatah BA. Long-term outcome of infantile gratification phenomena. Can J Neurol Sci 2013; 40 (03) 416-419
  • 5 Koul R, Alfutaisi A. Childhood Neurological Disorders in Oman. Academic Publication Board. Muscat, Oman: Sultan Qaboos University Press; 2017: 88-89
  • 6 Berridge KC, Kringelbach ML. Pleasure systems in the brain. Neuron 2015; 86 (03) 646-664
  • 7 Ibrahim A, Raymond B. Gratification disorder mimicking childhood epilepsy in an 18-month-old Nigerian girl: a case report and review of the literature. Indian J Psychol Med 2013; 35 (04) 417-419