kleintier konkret 2017; 20(05): 31-41
DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-112887
hund|katze
innere medizin
Enke Verlag in Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart

Bluttransfusion bei Hund und Katze – Ein Überblick

Julia Prümmer
Universität Bern, Vetsuisse Fakultät, Department für klinische Veterinärmedizin
,
Katja-Nicole Adamik
Universität Bern, Vetsuisse Fakultät, Department für klinische Veterinärmedizin
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
25 October 2017 (online)

Die Möglichkeit der Bluttransfusion zur Stabilisierung von Notfall- und Intensivpatienten ist mittlerweile in jeder Tierklinik sowie größeren Praxis nicht mehr wegzudenken. Immer häufiger werden deshalb auch klinikeigene Blutbanken aufgebaut. Dieser Artikel soll einen Überblick zu den Hintergründen, den Spendertieren, der Blutentnahme, der Konservierung von Blutprodukten sowie der eigentlichen Transfusion ins Empfängertier geben.

 
  • Literatur

  • 1 Blais MC, Berman L, Oakley DA. et al. Canine dal blood type: a red cell antigen lacking in some Dalmatians. J Vet Intern Med 2007; 21 (2): 281-286
  • 2 Bovens C, Gruffydd-Jones T. Xenotransfusion with canine blood in the feline species: review of the literature. J Feline Med Surg 2012; 15 (2): 62-67
  • 3 Bruce JA, Kriese-Anderson L, Bruce AM. Effect of premedication and other factors on the occurrence of acute transfusion reactions in dogs. J Vet Emerg Crit Care 2015; 25 (5): 620-630
  • 4 Day MJ, Kohn B. BSAVA Manual of Canine and Feline Haematology and Transfusion Medicine. 2nd ed. West Sussex, Großbritannien: John Wiley & Sons; 2012
  • 5 Giger U. Transfusion therapy. In: Silverstein D, Hopper K. eds. Small Animal Critical Care Medicine. 2nd ed. Oxford: Elsevier; 2015
  • 6 Giger U, Stieger K, Palos H. Comparison of various canine blood-typing methods. Am J Vet Res 2005; 66 (8): 1386-1392
  • 7 Goulet S, Giger U, Arsenault J. et al. Prevalence and mode of inheritance of the dal blood group in dogs in north america. J Vet Intern Med 2017; 31 (3): 751-758
  • 8 Guthardt J. Diagnostische Parameter bei Blutspendern. kleintier konkret 2015; 3: 44-45
  • 9 Haldane S, Roberts J, Marks SL. et al. Transfusion medicine. Compend Contin Educ Vet 2004; 26: 502-518
  • 10 Harrell KA, Kristensen AT. Canine transfusion reactions and their management. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 1995; 25 (6): 1333-1364
  • 11 Higgs VA, Rudloff E, Kirby R. et al. Autologous blood transfusion in dogs with thoracic or abdominal hemorrhage: 25 cases (2007–2012). J Vet Emerg Crit Care 2015; 25 (6): 731-738
  • 12 Hohenhaus AE. Blood transfusion and blood substitutes. In: DiBartola SP. ed. Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Disorders In Small Animal Practice. 4th ed. Columbus, Ohio: Elsevier; 2011
  • 13 Hohenhaus AE. Blood transfusions, component therapy, and oxygen-carrying solutions. In: Ettinger SJ, Feldman EC. eds. Textbook of Veterinary Internal Medicine. 8th ed. St. Louis, USA: Elsevier; 2010
  • 14 Hourani L, Weingart C, Kohn B. Alloimmunisation in transfused patients: serial cross-matching in a population of hospitalised cats. J Feline Med Surg 2017; 1 DOI: 10.1177/1098612X16688574.
  • 15 Kerwin SC, Mauldin GE. Hemostasis, surgical bleeding, and transfusion. In: Slatter D. ed. Textbook of Small Animal Surgery. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, USA: Elsevier Saunders; 2003
  • 16 Killos MB, Graham LF, Lee J. Comparison of two anesthetic protocols for feline blood donation. Vet Anaesth Analg 2010; 37 (3): 230-239
  • 17 Kutzler M. Neonatal resuscitation and supportive care in cats. In: Little S, ed. August’s consult Feline Intern Med 2015; 7 (102): 1014-1023
  • 18 McDevitt RI, Ruaux CG, Baltzer WI. Influence of transfusion technique on survival of autologous red blood cells in the dog. J Vet Emerg Crit Care 2011; 21 (3): 209-216
  • 19 Odunayo A, Garraway K, Rohrbach BW. et al. Incidence of incompatible crossmatch results in dogs admitted to a veterinary teaching hospital with no history of prior red blood cell transfusion. J Am Vet Med Assoc 2017; 250 (3): 303-308
  • 20 Patterson J, Rousseau A, Kessler RJ. et al. In vitro lysis and acute transfusion reactions with hemolysis caused by inappropriate storage of canine red blood cell products. J Vet Intern Med 2011; 25 (4): 927-933
  • 21 Proverbio D, Spada E, Perego R. et al. Assessment of blood types of Ragdoll cats for transfusion purposes. Vet Clin Pathol 2013; 42 (2): 157-162
  • 22 Reed N, Espadas I, Lalor SM. et al. Assessment of five formulae to predict post-transfusion packed cell volume in cats. J Feline Med Surg 2014; 16 (8): 651-656
  • 23 Rozanski E, deLacorcade AM. Transfusion medicine in veterinary emergency and critical care medicine. Clin Tech Small Anim Pract 2004; 19 (2): 83-87
  • 24 Short JL, Diehl S, Seshadri R. et al. Accuracy of formulas used to predict post-transfusion packed cell volume rise in anemic dogs. J Vet Emerg Crit Care 2012; 22 (4): 428-434
  • 25 Viganò FF C, Goy-Thollot I, Félix NM. Praxishandbuch der Notfall- und Intensivmedizin bei Hund und Katze. Paris: Royal Canin; 2007
  • 26 Wardrop KJ, Birkenheuer A, Blais MC. et al. Consensus Statement. 2016
  • 27 Weinstein NM, Blais MC, Harris K. et al. A newly recognized blood group in domestic shorthair cats: the Mik red cell antigen. J Vet Intern Med 2007; 21 (2): 287-292
  • 28 Wilson AM, Peterlini MA, Pedreira Mda. Infusion pumps and red blood cell damage in transfusion therapy: an integrative revision of the academic literature. Rev Lat Am Enfermagem 2016; 24: e2763