Synlett 2007(12): 1960-1962  
DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-984528
LETTER
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York

Enantioselective Hydrophosphonylation of Aldehydes Using an Aluminum Binaphthyl Schiff Base Complex as a Catalyst

Katsuji Ito*a, Hironori Tsutsumia, Masayuki Setoyamaa, Bunnai Saitob, Tsutomu Katsukib
a Department of Chemistry, Fukuoka University of Education, Akama, Munakata, Fukuoka 811-4192, Japan
Fax: +81(940)351711; e-Mail: itokat@fukuoka-edu.ac.jp;
b Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Graduate School, Kyushu University 33, Hakozaki, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8581, Japan
Further Information

Publication History

Received 23 April 2007
Publication Date:
25 June 2007 (online)

Abstract

An aluminum binaphthyl Schiff base complex was found to be an efficient catalyst for enantioselective hydrophosphonylation of aldehydes. High enantioselectivities were obtained in reactions of both aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes (up to 84% and 86% ee, respectively).

    References and Notes

  • Reviews:
  • 1a Wiemer DF. Tetrahedron  1997,  53:  16609 
  • 1b Groger H. Hammer B. Chem. Eur. J.  2000,  6:  943 ; and references cited therein
  • 2a Yokomatsu T. Yamagichi T. Shibuya S. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry  1993,  4:  1779 
  • 2b Yokomatsu T. Yamagishi T. Shibuya S. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry  1993,  4:  1783 
  • 2c Rath NP. Spilling CD. Tetrahedron Lett.  1994,  35:  227 
  • 2d Arai T. Bougauchi M. Sasai H. Shibasaki M. J. Org. Chem.  1996,  61:  2926 
  • 2e Yokomatsu T. Yamagichi T. Matsumoto K. Shibuya S. Tetrahedron  1996,  52:  11725 
  • 2f Sasai H. Bougauchi M. Arai T. Shibasaki M. Tetrahedron Lett.  1997,  38:  2717 
  • 2g Yokomatsu T. Yamagishi T. Shibuya S. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1  1997,  1527 
  • 2h Groaning MD. Rowe BJ. Spilling CD. Tetrahedron Lett.  1998,  39:  5485 
  • 2i Cermak DM. Du Y. Wiemer DF. J. Org. Chem.  1999,  64:  388 
  • 2j Yamagishi T. Yokomatsu T. Suemune K. Shibuya S. Tetrahedron  1999,  52:  12125 
  • 2k Skropeta D. Schmidt RR. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry  2003,  14:  265 
  • 3a Duxbury JP. Cawley A. Thornton-Pett M. Wantz L. Warne JND. Greatrex R. Brown D. Kee TP. Tetrahedron Lett.  1999,  40:  4403 
  • 3b Ward CV. Jiang M. Kee TP. Tetrahedron Lett.  2000,  41:  6181 
  • 3c Duxbury JP. Warne JND. Mushtaq R. Ward C. Thornton-Pett M. Jiang M. Greatrex R. Kee TP. Organometallics  2000,  19:  4445 
  • 3d Nixon TD. Dalgarno S. Ward CV. Jiang M. Halcrow MA. Kilner C. Thornton-Pett M. Kee TP. C. R. Chim.  2004,  7:  809 
  • 4a Saito B. Katsuki T. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.  2005,  44:  4600 
  • 4b Saito B. Egami H. Katsuki T. J. Am. Chem. Soc.  2007,  129:  1978 
  • 5 Fe and Mn binaphthyl-Schiff base complexes have been reported to possess cis-β configuration: Cheng M.-C. Chang MC.-W. Peng S.-M. Cheung K.-K. Che C.-M. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans.  1997,  3479 
  • 6a Uchida T. Katsuki T. Tetrahedron Lett.  2001,  42:  6911 
  • 6b Uchida T. Katsuki T. Ito K. Akashi S. Ishii A. Kuroda T. Helv. Chim. Acta  2002,  85:  3078 
  • 8 The cationic complex of 2c has been reported to be an efficient catalyst for enantioselective aldol reactions of aldehydes and 5-alkoxyoxazoles. See: Evans DA. Janey JM. Magomedov N. Tedrow JS. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.  2001,  40:  1884 
7

Complexes 2 were prepared according to the reported procedure (ref. 4).

9

Typical Procedure: Hydrophosphonylation of p -Chloro-benzaldehyde
Complex 2e (8.2 mg, 10 µmol) was placed in a flask under nitrogen and THF (0.5 mL) and dimethyl phosphite (10.1 µL, 0.11 mmol) were added. After stirring for 10 min at r.t., p-chlorobenzaldehyde (14.1 mg, 0.1 mmol) was added. After stirring for another 3 d, the reaction was quenched with 1 N HCl and extracted with EtOAc. The organic extract was dried over anhyd MgSO4 and concentrated. Silica gel chromatography of the residue (hexane-EtOAc, 7:3 to 1:1) gave the desired product (19.5 mg, 78%) as an oil. The ee of the product was determined to be 84% by HPLC using chiral stationary phase column as described in the footnote to Table [1] .