Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2009; 57(7): 422-424
DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1039268
Short Communications

© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Traumatic Arteriovenous Fistula of the Internal Mammary Vessels

C. Yerebakan1 , B. Westphal1 , J.-C. Kröger2 , G. Steinhoff1
  • 1Department of Cardiac Surgery, Medical Faculty, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany
  • 2Department of Interventional and Diagnostic Radiology, Medical Faculty, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany
Further Information

Publication History

received September 14, 2008

Publication Date:
30 September 2009 (online)

Abstract

An uncommon case of traumatic arteriovenous fistula of the left internal mammary artery following penetrating chest trauma is presented. The patient developed a left parasternal machinery murmur six days after thoracotomy to repair a pericardial tamponade after a penetrating left parasternal stab wound. Selective digital subtraction angiography revealed pseudoaneurysm formation with fistulous connection of the left internal mammary artery to the adjacent vein. The fistula was successfully occluded with coil embolization.

References

  • 1 Senno A, Schweitzer P, Merrill C A, Clauss R. Arteriovenous fistulas of the internal mammary artery.  J Cardiovasc Surg. 1975;  16 296-301
  • 2 Glenn F, Steinberg I. Arteriovenous fistula of the right internal mammary vessels following radical mastectomy; visualization by angiocardiography.  J Thorac Surg. 1957;  33 (6) 719-722
  • 3 Bracke F A, van Gelder B, Meijer A. Arteriovenous fistula after injury of the left internal mammary artery during extraction of pacemaker leads with a laser sheath.  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1999;  22 (5) 833-834
  • 4 Brownlee W E, McGannon P T. Arteriovenous fistula between the internal mammary artery and vein following stab wound of the chest: a case report.  J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1959;  38 271-273
  • 5 Al-Qudah A H. Traumatic internal mammary arteriovenous fistula. A case report and review of the literature.  Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1988;  36 (3) 164-166
  • 6 Ito T, Sakamoto T, Norio H, Kaji T, Okada Y. An arteriovenous fistula between the internal mammary artery and the pulmonary vein following blunt chest trauma.  Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2005;  28 (1) 120-123
  • 7 Greenfield L J, Hatcher Jr C R. Post-traumatic internal mammary arteriovenous fistula: diagnostic considerations and report of a case.  Ann Surg. 1963;  158 129-130
  • 8 Monrand P, Masson D, Charbonnier B, Lavigne G, Brehier J. Iatrogenic arteriovenous fistula from the internal mammary artery. Spontaneous closure.  Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 1981;  74 105-110

Dr. MD Can Yerebakan

University of Rostock
Department of Cardiac Surgery

Schillingallee 35

18057 Rostock

Germany

Phone: + 49 (0) 38 14 94 61 01

Fax: + 49 (0) 38 14 94 61 02

Email: can.yerebakan@med.uni-rostock.de

    >