Synfacts 2008(8): 0878-0878  
DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1078543
Organo- and Biocatalysis
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart ˙ New York

Chiral Phosphine-Catalyzed Synthesis of γ-Butenolides

Contributor(s): Benjamin List, Lars Ratjen
Y.-Q. Jiang, Y.-L. Shi, M. Shi*
Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, P. R. of China
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
23 July 2008 (online)

Significance

The authors report an efficient phosphine 1 catalyzed transformation of Morita-Baylis-Hillman (MBH) acetates 2 and furan 3 to γ-butenolides 4. The reaction pathway is assumed to occur via an enone intermediate formation of 1 with MBH acetate 2. This adduct presumably undergoes Diels-Alder addition with furan 4. The effect of water as an additive is discussed to be beneficial for the subsequent Grob-type fragmentation of the sterically fixed endo-Diels-Alder adduct, liberating the product and the catalyst.