Summary
This case report describes the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings and the treatment
of a far lateral extrusion of disc material at the sixth and seventh lumbar vertebrae
(L6-L7) in a five-year-old male Alpine Dachsbracke dog referred to our hospital for
investigation of the complaint of a one week progressive lameness in the left pelvic
limb and poorly localized back pain. An extra-foraminal left lateral disc herniation
impinging on the sixth lumbar nerve root was diagnosed by MRI examinations. Due to
the far lateral position of the extruded disc material on MRI, surgical opening of
the spinal canal was not necessary. Removal of the herniated soft disc material impinging
on the L6 nerve root, and fenestration of the L6-L7 disc was performed laterally.
To the author’s knowledge ‘far-lateral’ disc herniation beyond the neuroforamen without
any spinal canal contact has not been described in dogs until now. A complete recovery
with no evidence of pain was achieved only after a couple of weeks after surgery.
We acknowledge that it is possible that other pathological mechanisms may have contributed
to clinical signs and to a delayed recovery.
Keywords
Far lateral extrusion of disc material - extraforaminal disk herniation - MRI - poorly
localized - back pain