Homeopathy 2011; 100(03): 157-167
DOI: 10.1016/j.homp.2010.11.006
Clinical
Copyright © The Faculty of Homeopathy 2011

Homeopathy in the treatment of tubercular lymphadenitis (TBLN) – An Indian experience

S. Kusum Chand
1   Head of Homeopathic Department, Pushpanjali Crosslay Hospital, New Delhi, India
,
R.K. Manchanda
2   Deputy Director (H), Dilli Homeopathic Anusandhan Parishad (Delhi Homeopathic Research Council), Govt. of Delhi, India
,
Sudhir Batra
3   Senior Medical Officer(H), Govt. of Delhi, India
,
Renu Mittal
4   Research Officer, Central Council for Research in Homeopathy, New Delhi, India
› Author Affiliations

Subject Editor:
Further Information

Publication History

Received22 April 2008
revised18 October 2010

accepted04 November 2010

Publication Date:
18 December 2017 (online)

Tuberculosis (TB) has been known since antiquity. In spite of effective antibiotic treatment, it is still a major worldwide public health problem. Endogenous factors are important in the development of active disease. Homeopathic medicines have the potential for immune-modulation and hence to influence endogenous factors in disease.

In India, patients with tubercular lymphadenitis (TBLN) often consult homeopaths but such cases are seldom documented. The objective of the present study is to document such experience. A retrospective exploratory study of 25 positively diagnosed cases of TBLN has lead to the development of a homeopathic regime consisting of a patient specific constitutional medicine, one disease specific biotherapy (Tuberculinum) and Silicea 6x as supportive medicine. Homeopathy can be used as a complement to conventional anti tubercular treatment (ATT) with beneficial results.

Further validation in controlled trials with immunological markers is required.

 
  • References

  • 1 Khan R., Harris S.H., Verma A.K., Syed A. Cervical lymphadenopathy: scrofula revisited. J Laryngol Otol 2009; 123: 764-767.
  • 2 14th edn, International Edition. Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine. Vol I. 1998. Mc-Graw Publishers; ISBN: 0-07-115271-7 1004-1006.
  • 3 TB/HIV, a Clinical Manual. 2nd edn. WHO; 2004.
  • 4 Bellavite P., Conforti A., Piasere V., Ortolani R. Immunology and homeopathy. 1. Historical background. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2005; 2: 441-452.
  • 5 Bellavite P., Conforti A., Pontarollo F., Ortolani R. Immunology and homeopathy. 2. Cells of the immune system and inflammation. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2006; 3: 13-24.
  • 6 Bellavite P., Ortolani R., Pontarollo F., Ortolani R. Immunology and homeopathy. 5. The rationale of the ‘Simile’. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2007; 4: 149-163.
  • 7 Bellavite P., Conforti A., Ortolani R. Immunology and homeopathy.3. Experimental studies on animal models. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2006; 3: 171-186.
  • 8 Bellavite P., Ortolani R., Pontarollo F., Piasere V., Benato G., Conforti A. Immunology and homeopathy. 4. Clinical studies – part 1. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2006; 3: 293-301.
  • 9 Bellavite P., Ortolani R., Pontarollo F., Piasere V., Benato G., Conforti A. Immunology and homeopathy. 4. Clinical studies – part 2. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2006; 3: 397-409.
  • 10 Robert H.A., Wilson A. Introduction to Therapeutic Pocket Book, the Principle and Practicability of Boenninghausen’s Therapeutic Pocket Book. B Jain Publishers; 2001. Reprint, p. 2.
  • 11 Hempel CJ. The Science of Homeopathic Therapeutics, Vol I & II. BH2272, B. Jain Publishers.
  • 12 Hughes R. The Principles & Practice of Homeopathy (Vol I & II Combined), BH 2486 B. Jain Publishers.
  • 13 Compton Burnett J., The New Cure for Consumption, New Delhi: Pratap Medical Publishers. pp. 1–7.
  • 14 Leary Bernard. A century of homeopathic paediatrics. Br Hom J 1995; 84: 238-242.
  • 15 http://www.umdnj.edu/∼ntbcweb/history.htm [accessed 20.10.09].
  • 16 Mukerjee A.K. Tuberculosis control programme in India: progress and prospects. Indian J Tuberculosis 1995; 42: 75-85.
  • 17 Park K. Park’s Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine. 19th edn. India: Banarsidas Bhanot Publishers; 2007. pp. 352–357.
  • 18 WHO Traditional Medicine Strategy 2002–2005. World Health Organisation; 2002. http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/2002/WHO_EDM_TRM_2002.1.pdf [accessed 09.05.11].
  • 19 AYUSH in India. Department of AYUSH, Ministry of Health, Government of India; 2007.
  • 20 Goyal K.K. Two cases of pulmonary TB treated with homeopathy. Homeopathy 2002; 91: 43-46.
  • 21 Khan R.A., Wahab S., Chana R.S., Naseem S., Siddique S. Children with significant cervical lymphadenopathy: clinicopathological analysis and role of fine-needle aspiration in Indian setup. J Pediatr 2008; 84: (05):.
  • 22 Leeser O. Textbook of Homeopathic Materia Medica. New Delhi: B. Jain; 1989. reprint, pp. 596–605.
  • 23 Review: Spotlight on Bacterial Pathogenesis Autophagy in Immune Defense Against Mycobacterium tuberculosis . www.landesbioscience.com.
  • 24 Kawamura I. Protective immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis . Kekkaku 2006; 81: 687-691.
  • 25 Deretic V., Delgado M., Vergne I. et al. Autophagy in immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis: a model system to dissect immunological roles of autophagy. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol 2009; 335: 169-188.
  • 26 Danninger T., Gallenberger K., Kraeling J. Immunologic changes in healthy probands and HIV infected patients after oral administration of Staphylococcus aureus 12C: a pilot study. Br Hom J 2000; 89: 106-115.
  • 27 Wynn S.G. Studies on use of homeopathy in animals. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1998; 212: 719-724.
  • 28 Saxton J. The use of canine distemper nosode in disease control. Int J Vet Hom 1991; 5: 8-12.
  • 29 Stanford J. Low-dose immunization against TB. Br Hom J 1993; 82: 188.
  • 30 Grange J.M., Denman A.M. Microdose-mediated immune modulation, a possible key to scientific re-evaluation of homeopathy. Br Hom J 1993; 82: 113-118.