Open Access
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Horm Metab Res 2025; 57(11): 632-638
DOI: 10.1055/a-2444-3422
Review

Neutrophil Extracellular Traps (NETs) as a Potential Target for Anti-Aging: Role of Therapeutic Apheresis

Autoren

  • Natalia Jarzebska

    1   Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
  • Roman N. Rodionov

    1   Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
    2   Department of Clinical Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University and Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, Australia
  • Karin Voit-Bak

    3   Zentrum für Apherese- und Hämofiltration, INUS Tagesklinikum, Cham, Germany
  • Richard Straube

    3   Zentrum für Apherese- und Hämofiltration, INUS Tagesklinikum, Cham, Germany
  • Anna Mücke

    4   INUSpheresis Center Basel, Ayus Medical Group, Basel, Switzerland
  • Sergey Tselmin

    1   Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
  • Ronny Rettig

    1   Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
  • Ulrich Julius

    1   Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
  • Richard Siow

    5   School of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine and Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
    6   Ageing Research at King’s (ARK), King’s College London, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
    7   Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, Medical Sciences Division, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  • Jürgen Gräßler

    1   Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
  • Jens Passauer

    1   Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
  • Yannick Kok

    8   INUS Laboratories AG, Horgen, Switzerland
  • Philip Mavberg

    4   INUSpheresis Center Basel, Ayus Medical Group, Basel, Switzerland
  • Norbert Weiss

    1   Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
  • Stefan R. Bornstein

    1   Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at the Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
    5   School of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine and Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  • Andrew Aswani

    9   Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
    10   Santersus AG, Zurich, Switzerland

Gefördert durch: TransCampus S2B: project D9

Abstract

Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are large structures composed of chromatin, histones and granule-derived proteins released extracellularly by neutrophils. They are generally considered to be a part of the antimicrobial defense strategy, preventing the dissemination of pathogens. However, overproduction of NETs or their ineffective clearance can drive various pathologies, many of which are associated with advanced age and involve uncontrolled inflammation, oxidative, cardiovascular and neurodegenerative stress as underlying mechanisms. Targeting NETs in the elderly as an anti-aging therapy seems to be a very attractive therapeutic approach. Therapeutic apheresis with a specific filter to remove NETs could be a promising strategy worth considering.



Publikationsverlauf

Eingereicht: 10. Juli 2024

Angenommen nach Revision: 20. August 2024

Artikel online veröffentlicht:
09. Januar 2025

© 2025. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial-License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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