ABSTRACT
Percutaneous thermal ablation has emerged as a viable technique for treatment of numerous
solid organ malignancies. As the number of these procedures increases, so do the complications
that are seen. Most common complications are generally related to bleeding from the
target organ during or after the procedure and from thermal injury to adjacent structures.
The nature of these injuries depends on the particular organ being treated, therefore
it it best to categorize them this way. We will review the more common complications
seen following the ablation of tumors in the liver, kidney, and lung, discuss the
clinical presentation associated with each, and suggest precautions to help avoid
them in the future. Understanding the potential risks associated with this procedure
is critical for treatment planning and fundamental for performing these procedures
safely.
KEYWORDS
Complication - radiofrequency - ablation - liver - tumor
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Kent T SatoM.D.
Department of Radiology, Northwestern University
251 East Huron Street, Chicago, IL 60611
Email: k-sato@northwestern.edu