Download PDF
J Neurol Surg A Cent Eur Neurosurg 2013; 74(04): 265-270
DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1304806
Case Report
Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Surgery of Cavernous Hemangioma of the Optic Nerve: Case Report and Review

Kristofer Ramina
1   Department of Neurosurgery, Eberhard-Karls-University, Tuebingen, Germany
,
Florian H. Ebner
1   Department of Neurosurgery, Eberhard-Karls-University, Tuebingen, Germany
,
Ulrike Ernemann
2   Department of Neuroradiology, Eberhard-Karls-University, Tuebingen, Germany
,
Marcos Tatagiba
1   Department of Neurosurgery, Eberhard-Karls-University, Tuebingen, Germany
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

29 April 2011

07 October 2011

Publication Date:
01 August 2012 (online)

    Permissions and Reprints

Abstract

A case of a cavernous hemangioma of the optic nerve is presented. Cavernous malformations of the cranial nerves are quite rare and have been reported to involve the third nerve, the seventh nerve in the temporal bone, the seventh and the eighth nerves in the internal auditory canal as well as the optic chiasm and optic nerve. We present a case of a patient with a cavernous hemangioma within the right optic nerve, which could be removed by microsurgery with preservation and improvement of vision. Literature on this rare location of cavernoma is reviewed.

Keywords

optic cavernoma - cavernous hemangioma - surgery of optic cavernoma
 

  • References

  • 1 Arrué P, Thorn-Kany M, Vally P , et al. Cavernous hemangioma of the intracranial optic pathways: CT and MRI. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1999; 23 (3) 357-361
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 2 Bourekas EC, Tzalonikou M, Christoforidis GA. Case 1. Cavernous hemangioma of the optic chiasm. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2000; 175 (3) 888-891 , 891
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 3 Castel JP, Delorge-Kerdiles C, Rivel J. [Cavernous angioma of the optic chiasm]. Neurochirurgie 1989; 35 (4) 252-256
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 4 Corboy JR, Galetta SL. Familial cavernous angiomas manifesting with an acute chiasmal syndrome. Am J Ophthalmol 1989; 108 (3) 245-250
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 5 Costa e Silva I, Symon L. Cavernous hemangioma of the optic canal. Report of two cases. J Neurosurg 1984; 60 (4) 838-841
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 6 Elmaci I, Ates G, Kurtkaya O, Necmettin Pamir M. Chiasmal cavernous malformation. A rare cause of acute visual loss. J Neurosurg Sci 2000; 44 (4) 226-229
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 7 Ferreira NP, Ferreira MP. Optic nerve apoplexy caused by a cavernous angioma: case report. Neurosurgery 1992; 30 (2) 262-264
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 8 Glastonbury CM, Warner JE, MacDonald JD. Optochiasmal apoplexy from a cavernoma. Neurology 2003; 61 (2) 266
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 9 Hassler W, Zentner J, Petersen D. Cavernous angioma of the optic nerve. Case report. Surg Neurol 1989; 31 (6) 444-447
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 10 Hassler W, Zentner J, Wilhelm H. Cavernous angiomas of the anterior visual pathways. J Clin Neuroophthalmol 1989; 9 (3) 160-164
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 11 Hempelmann RG, Mater E, Schröder F, Schön R. Complete resection of a cavernous haemangioma of the optic nerve, the chiasm, and the optic tract. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 2007; 149 (7) 699-703 , discussion 703
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 12 Itshayek E, Perez-Sanchez X, Cohen JE, Umansky F, Spektor S. Cavernous hemangioma of the third cranial nerve: case report. Neurosurgery 2007; 61 (3) E653
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 13 Iwai Y, Yamanaka K, Nakajima H, Miyaura T. Cavernous angioma of the optic chiasm—case report. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) 1999; 39 (8) 617-620
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 14 Kehagias DT. A case of headache and disordered vision: cavernous hemangioma of the optic chiasm (2003:8b). Eur Radiol 2003; 13 (11) 2552-2553
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 15 Klein LH, Fermaglich J, Kattah J, Luessenhop AJ. Cavernous hemangioma of optic chiasm, optic nerves and right optic tract. Case report and review of literature. Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histol 1979; 383 (2) 225-231
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 16 Kushner MS, Jampol LM, Haller JA. Cavernous hemangioma of the optic nerve. Retina 1994; 14 (4) 359-361
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 17 Lejeune JP, Hladky JP, Dupard T, Parent M, Hache JC, Christiaens JL. [Opticochiasmatic apoplexy]. Neurochirurgie 1990; 36 (5) 303-307
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 18 Malik S, Cohen BH, Robinson J, Fried A, Sila CA. Progressive vision loss. A rare manifestation of familial cavernous angiomas. Arch Neurol 1992; 49 (2) 170-173
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 19 Maruoka N, Yamakawa Y, Shimauchi M. Cavernous hemangioma of the optic nerve. Case report. J Neurosurg 1988; 69 (2) 292-294
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 20 Matias-Guiu X, Alejo M, Sole T, Ferrer I, Noboa R, Bartameus F. Cavernous angiomas of the cranial nerves. Report of two cases. J Neurosurg 1990; 73 (4) 620-622
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 21 Milea D, Karachi C, Bonneville F, Mokhtari K, Lehoang P, van Effenterre R. [Optochiasmal cavernoma: a rare cause of unilateral visual loss]. Rev Neurol (Paris) 2005; 161 (5) 605-607
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 22 Mohr G, Hardy J, Gauvin P. Chiasmal apoplexy due to ruptured cavernous hemangioma of the optic chiasm. Surg Neurol 1985; 24 (6) 636-640
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 23 Mouillon M, Romanet JP, Hermann M, , Chirossel, Pasquier B. , Vasdev. [Cavernous hemangioma of the intracanalar optic nerve]. Bull Soc Ophtalmol Fr 1984; 84 (6–7) 875-879
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 24 Muragaki Y, Ujiie H, Ohno M, Kubo O, Hori T. Optic nerve arteriovenous malformation causing optic apoplexy: case report. Neurosurgery 2002; 51 (4) 1075-1078 , discussion 1078
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 25 Naggara O, Meary E, Marsico R, Oppenheim C, Meder JF, Nataf F. Optochiasmal apoplexy due to a cavernoma. J Neuroradiol 2009; 36 (2) 111-112
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 26 Newman H, Nevo M, Constantini S, Maimon S, Kesler A. Chiasmal cavernoma: a rare cause of acute visual loss improved by prompt surgery. Pediatr Neurosurg 2008; 44 (5) 414-417
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 27 Scott RM. Oculomotor nerve cavernous angioma in a patient with Roberts syndrome. Surg Neurol 1994; 41 (4) 352
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 28 Ozer E, Kalemci O, Yücesoy K, Canda S. Optochiasmatic cavernous angioma: unexpected diagnosis. Case report. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) 2007; 47 (3) 128-131
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 29 Paladino J, Rotim K, Pirker N, Gluncić V, Jurić G, Kalauz M. Minimally invasive treatment of cavernous angioma of the optic chiasm: case report. Minim Invasive Neurosurg 2001; 44 (2) 114-116
    Article in Thieme ConnectPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 30 Regli LP, de Tribolet N. [Chiasmatic apoplexy caused by rupture of a cavernoma]. Neurochirurgie 1989; 35 (2) 102-103
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 31 Reilly PL, Oatey PE. Optic nerve apoplexy. Report of two cases. J Neurosurg 1986; 64 (2) 313-316
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 32 Samii M, Nakamura M, Mirzai S, Vorkapic P, Cervio A. Cavernous angiomas within the internal auditory canal. J Neurosurg 2006; 105 (4) 581-587
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 33 Santos-Ditto RA, Santos-Franco JA, Pinos-Gavilanes MW. [Cavernous angioma of the second cranial nerve and chiasmatic apoplexy]. Neurocirugia (Astur) 2007; 18 (1) 47-51
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 34 Sato K, Kubota T, Kitai R. Cavernous angioma of the optic canal: role of CT and MRI. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1994; 18 (6) 990-991
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 35 Shaikh A, Benjamin L, Kerr R. Chiasmal cavernous angioma. A rare case of progressive visual loss. Eye (Lond) 2002; 16 (5) 655-657
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 36 Shibuya M, Baskaya MK, Saito K, Suzuki Y, Ooka K, Hara M. Cavernous malformations of the optic chiasma. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 1995; 136 (1-2) 29-36
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 37 Shkarubo AN, Serova NK, Tropinskaia OF, Shishkina LV, Pronin IN. [Chiasmatic cavernoma]. Zh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko 2005; (2) 20-21
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 38 Silveira RL, Andrade GC, Pinheiro Junior N, Pittella JE, Barbosa VC. Cavernous hemangioma of the internal auditory canal encasing the VII and VIII cranial nerves complex: case report. Arq Neuropsiquiatr 2005; 63 (1) 163-165
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 39 Steinberg GK, Marks MP, Shuer LM, Sogg RL, Enzmann DR, Silverberg GD. Occult vascular malformations of the optic chiasm: magnetic resonance imaging diagnosis and surgical laser resection. Neurosurgery 1990; 27 (3) 466-470
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 40 Tien R, Dillon WP. MR imaging of cavernous hemangioma of the optic chiasm. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1989; 13 (6) 1087-1088
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 41 Zentner J, Grodd W, Hassler W. Cavernous angioma of the optic tract. J Neurol 1989; 236 (2) 117-119
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar