Abstract
Background The aim of the present study was to evaluate the oncologic characteristics of pulmonary
mucoepidermoid carcinoma (PMEC) and the efficacy of surgical resections.
Materials and Methods The surgery for PMEC was performed in 23 patients at Asan Medical Center from January
2000 to December 2010. They accounted for 0.8% of all surgically resected pulmonary
neoplasm in the center. The medical records of these patients were reviewed retrospectively.
Results This study group was composed of 13 males (56.5%) and 10 females (43.5%). Median
age was 41 years (range, 10 to 75 years). Complete resection with systematic mediastinal
lymph node dissection was performed in all patients. There were three postoperative
complications: atelectasis in one patient and chylothorax in two patients. There was
no postoperative mortality. The median follow-up duration was 68 months (range, 13
to 115 months). In one patient, recurrent disease was found 73 months after surgery.
All patients were followed without mortality until the end of this study. The 5- and
8-year disease-free survival rates were 100 and 90.9%, respectively.
Conclusion Complete surgical resection with systematic lymph node dissection is an effective
treatment for patients with PMEC and provides favorable prognosis.
Keywords
surgery/incisions - lung cancer treatment - pathology