Abstract
The aims of this study were to use a specific all-out 30-sec tethered test to determine
the anaerobic parameters in elite kayakers and verify the relationship between these
results and sports performance. Twelve elite slalom kayakers were evaluated. The tethered
canoe system was created and used for the all-out 30-sec test application. Measurements
of peak force, mean force, minimum force, fatigue index and impulse were performed.
Performance evaluation was determined by measuring the time of race in a simulated
race containing 24 gates on a white-water course. Blood was collected (25-µl) for
analysis of lactate concentration at rest and at 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10-min intervals after
both the all-out test and the simulated race. The Pearson product moment correlation
shows a inverse and significant relationship of peak force, mean force and impulse
with time of race. Blood lactate concentrations after the all-out test and the simulated
race peak at same time (4 min). Additionally, no interaction was visualized between
time and all-out test/simulated race for blood lactate concentrations (P
<0.365). These results suggest a relationship between the parameters of the all-out
test and performance. Thus, the tethered canoe system is a useful tool for determining
parameters that could be used in training control of slalom kayakers.
Key words
anaerobic evaluation - tethered ergometry - all-out - performance - canoe slalom
